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Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra  [email_address] TEMA: determinacion de variables ,
Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra  [email_address] Una función lineal es aquella dónde existen dos variables una dependiente y una independiente que se relacionan de forma constante entre sí. FUNCIÓN LINEAL Su gráfica es siempre una línea recta
Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra  [email_address] Es la variable que existe por sí sola, es decir que no tiene relación dependiente con ningún otro dato del problema que se está analizando. Este dato no cambia a lo largo del problema y es la base para calcular los resultados. VARIABLE  INDEPENDIENTE
Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra  [email_address] Es la variable que como su nombre lo indica depende de otra variable para existir, son los datos que se identifican en el problema, y que relacionados directamente con la variable independiente nos van a proporcionar los resultados. Estos datos son los que van cambiando a lo largo de la resolución del problema. VARIABLE DEPENDIENTE
Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra  [email_address] Un kilogramo de tortillas cuesta  $10.30 , ¿cuánto voy a pagar si compro  3, 5, 8, y 11  kilos de tortillas? EJEMPLO Esta es la  VARIABLE INDEPENDIENTE , porque es un dato que  no cambia  durante el problema, un kg siempre va a costar $10.30 Estos número conforman las  VARIABLES DEPENDIENTES , porque son los datos que  sí cambian  durante el problema, y que al relacionarlos con el precio por kg, podemos obtener los resultados deseados.
Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra  [email_address] Un kilogramo de tortillas cuesta $10.30, ¿cuánto voy a pagar si compro 3, 5, 8, y 11 kilos de tortillas? Variable independiente Variable dependiente PRECIO POR KG $10.30 KILOGRAMOS POR COMPRAR 3, 5, 8, 11
Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra  [email_address] SOLUCIÓN VARIABLE INDEPENDIENTE OPERACION VARIABLE DEPENDIENTE RESULTADO Precio por kg kg a comprar total a pagar $  10.30  X 3 $  30.90  $  10.30  X 5 $  51.50  $  10.30  X 8 $  82.40  $  10.30  X 11 $  113.30

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Variables

  • 1. Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra [email_address] TEMA: determinacion de variables ,
  • 2. Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra [email_address] Una función lineal es aquella dónde existen dos variables una dependiente y una independiente que se relacionan de forma constante entre sí. FUNCIÓN LINEAL Su gráfica es siempre una línea recta
  • 3. Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra [email_address] Es la variable que existe por sí sola, es decir que no tiene relación dependiente con ningún otro dato del problema que se está analizando. Este dato no cambia a lo largo del problema y es la base para calcular los resultados. VARIABLE INDEPENDIENTE
  • 4. Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra [email_address] Es la variable que como su nombre lo indica depende de otra variable para existir, son los datos que se identifican en el problema, y que relacionados directamente con la variable independiente nos van a proporcionar los resultados. Estos datos son los que van cambiando a lo largo de la resolución del problema. VARIABLE DEPENDIENTE
  • 5. Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra [email_address] Un kilogramo de tortillas cuesta $10.30 , ¿cuánto voy a pagar si compro 3, 5, 8, y 11 kilos de tortillas? EJEMPLO Esta es la VARIABLE INDEPENDIENTE , porque es un dato que no cambia durante el problema, un kg siempre va a costar $10.30 Estos número conforman las VARIABLES DEPENDIENTES , porque son los datos que sí cambian durante el problema, y que al relacionarlos con el precio por kg, podemos obtener los resultados deseados.
  • 6. Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra [email_address] Un kilogramo de tortillas cuesta $10.30, ¿cuánto voy a pagar si compro 3, 5, 8, y 11 kilos de tortillas? Variable independiente Variable dependiente PRECIO POR KG $10.30 KILOGRAMOS POR COMPRAR 3, 5, 8, 11
  • 7. Lic. Fernanda E. Ortega Guerra [email_address] SOLUCIÓN VARIABLE INDEPENDIENTE OPERACION VARIABLE DEPENDIENTE RESULTADO Precio por kg kg a comprar total a pagar $ 10.30 X 3 $ 30.90 $ 10.30 X 5 $ 51.50 $ 10.30 X 8 $ 82.40 $ 10.30 X 11 $ 113.30