2. INTRODUCTION: Who was Leonardo
da Vinci?
• Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci was an italian renaissance
painter, sculptor, architect, musician, mathematician,
engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, cartographer,
botanist, and writer.
4. What time period did Leonardo da
vinci live in?
• Leonardo da vinci was born in Vinci, Republic of Florence one
15th of April in 1452. This day was the present day in Italy.
• They lived 67 years because they died one 2nd of may of 1519
in Amboise, Kingdom of France.
• He lived in the Renassaince.
6. What were Leonardo da Vinci
contributons and their impact?
• He developed pictural composition to achieve a more natural
look as well as stability. He was an inquisitive and inventive
scholar and scientist: he studied human and animal anatomy,
the flight of birds, waves, motions in the air. He invented
more terrible weapons… Leonardo da Vinci's contributions to
art show not only in his early works and masterpieces, but
also in his many writings.
7. Anatomy research: What was the
knowledge about human anatomy until the
time of Leonardo?And during da Vinci time?
• This tradition leads him to compare the microcosm of the
body and the macrocosm of the world. These analogies
extend to comparisons between arteries in the body and
underground rivers in the earth; the flow of blood to the
head, with circulation of water to the summits of mountains;
or blood when a vein bursts in the nose and water rushing out
of a burst vein of the earth.
8. What methods used da Vinci to make his anatomy
studies?
First he dissected the human corpses of criminals under
strict discretion, then he became a successful artist and
he was given permission to dissect human corpses at
the Hospital of Santa Maria Nuova
9. What conclusion did Leonardo get from his
anatomical studies?
He did many drawings of human anatomy, bones, muscles
and tendons, heart and vascular system, the
reproductive
system and other internal organs, and graphics on the
action
of the eye. He also made the first drawing of a fetus.
10. Why the Leonardo drawings have not been
exposed until recently?
Because he gave his drawings to Francesco Melzi and Leonardo
said to him
that the drawings should not be found. When
Leonardo died,
Francesco hid them and in the 19th century the
drawings were
found.