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Asynchronous Programming
[Async CTP 3]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/asyncpresentation-120418073421-phpapp02/85/Async-CTP-3-Presentation-for-MUGH-2012-1-320.jpg)
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Async CTP 3 Presentation for MUGH 2012
- 1. a tour of Asynchronous Programming [Async CTP 3]
- 2. srikanth@brainscale.com/vishwanath.srikanth@gmail.com Vishwanath.srikanth Vishsrikanth Vishwanathsrikanth.wordpress.com Vishwanath Srikanth
- 3. Topics for this Presentation Earlier ways Awaiting Task Task based of Async asynchronously Programming We have features for every step of the way
- 4. EARLIER WAYS OF PROGRAMMING ASYNC
- 5. Async Programming Why do we need async? • Responsive UI. • Leverage Computing Power. • Better Utilization of Resources. • Better user experience. What is expected from Async programming patterns? • Transparent Remote operations • Easy to code • Cancellations, Timeouts, Preserving threads during blocking awaits etc.
- 6. Pre matured ways of async programming. Recommended Async Programming Concepts • Don’t wait for the response. • Return immediately after issuing a async request • Let the response call you back. Earlier ways • IAsyncResult Pattern Ex: BeginRead, EndRead • Event based Asynchronous pattern Sync Async
- 7. Pre matured ways of async programming. What went wrong? • Disruptive Program Structure • Error prone • Heavy weight • Difficult to design and write
- 8. New way of Async Programming DEMO
- 9. Awaiting a AWAITING TASK ASYNCHRONOUSLY Task
- 10. What is Async CTP? • A new language feature • New framework pattern What do you need to start working on Async CTP • Visual Studio 2011 Beta • Visual Studio 2010 SP1 with Async CTP Download from: http://www.microsoft.com/download/e n/details.aspx?id=9983
- 11. Task and Task<T> • A Task is a representation of ongoing work • Available in .NET 4 • Task returns nothing, Task<T> returns a result of type T. • Normal tasks - Independent of Thread. • Async tasks run on same thread. • Propagate Exceptions
- 12. ‘async’ modifier • Indicates Asynchrony • Can be used for methods or Events or Methods or Lambdas • Out and ref are not allowed. • Analogous to ‘yield’
- 13. ‘await’ keyword • Await - Prepend to a method which can return Task, Task<T> • Everything that continues is compiled asynchronously • ‘Async’ Runs synchronously until first ‘await’.
- 14. Task based Programming TASK BASED ASYNC PATTERN
- 15. Task based async pattern Async UI Thread Caller Method Task/Task<T> Create Task & Check for callback Wait for ‘await’ Load the Context Capture Context continue Sign up a call back.
- 16. Task Based Asynchronous Pattern (TAP) • Task Behavior – Initialization, Exceptions, Target Environment, TaskStatus • Task States • Created, WaitingForActivation, WaitingToRun, Running, WaitingForChildrenToComplete, RanToCompletion, Canceled, Faulted. • Cancellation • Cancellations • Progress Reporting • Testable • TaskID • Task Creation Options – None, Prefairness, LongRunning, AttachedToParent
- 17. Consuming the Task Based Asynchronous Pattern • Continue Await using continuewith • Task.Yield() • Cancel Context - ConfigureAwait • Cancellation • Cancellation.None • Progress Reporting
- 18. Building Task-Based Combinators Task.Run Task.WhenAll - Aggregate Exception or All Exceptions
- 19. Building Task-Based Combinators Task.FromResult Task.WhenAny • Redundancy • Interleaving • Throttling • Early bailout
- 20. Questions Thank you!
- 21. There is more…. Goodies…… • Which namespace does Task belongs to ? • Can we utilize the power of multicore using Tasks?