The document summarizes the Bill of Rights section of the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It outlines 22 sections that establish various rights and protections for people, including the right to life, liberty, and property; freedom of speech; freedom of religion; rights of the accused such as due process and speedy trial; prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment; and protections against double jeopardy and ex post facto laws. Sections 1-11 establish various civil and political rights, while Sections 12-22 outline additional rights for those who have been accused of crimes.

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Summary Bill of Rights
Section 1-11: It focuses on the RIGHTS of the PEOPLE
Section 12-22: Rights of the accused, an implication of historical array during Martial Law (1987 Constitution)
SECTION 1: Right to LIFE, LIBERTY and PROPERTY and Equal protection of the laws
SECTION 2: Warrant of Arrest, Search and Seizures, Probable Cause, Warrantless Arrest.
SECTION 3: The Privacy of communication
SECTION 4: Freedom of Speech; Right to a Free Press; Freedom of Assembly; the Right of Petition
SECTION 5: The free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession &worship, w/o discrimination
SECTION 6: The liberty of abode and the right to travel
SECTION 7: The right of the people to information on matters of public concern shall be recognized.
SECTION 8: The Right to Form Union
SECTION 9: Right to Just Compensation
SECTION 10: Non-Impairment Clause
SECTION 11: Free Access to Court
SECTION 12: Right of Person under Custodial Investigation
SECTION 13: The Right to Bail & Against Excessive Bail
SECTION 14: Rights of the Accused (the right to be heard by himself and counsel, to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation against him, to have a speedy, impartial, and public trial)
SECTION 15: The Writ of the Habeas Corpus
SECTION 16: The right to a speedy disposition of the cases
SECTION 17: The right against self-incrimination
SECTION 18: The Right to political beliefs and aspirations
SECTION 19: The prohibition against cruel, degrading or inhuman punishment
SECTION 20: Non- Imprisonment for debts
SECTION 21: Right against double jeopardy

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SECTION 22: Ex post facto law and bill of attainder
Article III BILL OF RIGHTS
Section 1: Right to life, liberty, and property • One should not be deprive of your life, liberty, and property.
Section 2: Right against unreasonable searches and seizures.
Section 3: Every person has the right to keep his communication or correspondence a secret.
Section 4: Freedom of Speech. Right to a Free Press; Freedom of Assembly; the Right of Petition.
Section 5: Freedom of Religion.
Section 6: The liberty of abode & the right to travel.
Section 7: The right to information.
Section 8: Right to form associations
Section 9: The Right to Just Compensation.
Section 10: Non-Impairment Clause.
Section 11: Free Access to Court
Section 12: Right of Person under Custodial Investigation
Section 13: The Right to Bail & Against Excessive Bail
Section 14: Rights of the Accused • Right to Due Process of Law in Criminal Cases • Innocent until Proven Guilty • The Right to Confront One’s Accuser • Basis for Trials in Absentia.
Section 15: Writ of Habeas Corpus
Section 16: Right to Speedy Disposition of Cases.
Section 17: Right against self- incrimination.
Section 18: The Right to political beliefs and aspirations.
Section 19: The prohibition against cruel, degrading or inhuman punishment Section 20: Non- Imprisonment for debts
Section 21: Right against double jeopardy
Section 22: Ex post facto law and bill of attainder

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