Enviar búsqueda
Cargar
Ch12 slides
•
Descargar como PPT, PDF
•
0 recomendaciones
•
570 vistas
SUNY Ulster
Seguir
Prof. Wozencraft ENG227
Leer menos
Leer más
Entretenimiento y humor
Empresariales
Denunciar
Compartir
Denunciar
Compartir
1 de 36
Descargar ahora
Recomendados
Data Visualization Tools
Data Visualization Tools
Legal Services National Technology Assistance Project (LSNTAP)
LA HIGIENE
LA HIGIENE
UNIVERSIDAD TECNICA PARTICULAR DE LOJA
Diari del 18 de setmbre de 2012
Diari del 18 de setmbre de 2012
diarimes
Memoria Iº Torneo Felipe Fernandez Romero 2015
Memoria Iº Torneo Felipe Fernandez Romero 2015
Jorge Sales Blasco
Carta dirigida a Federica Mogherini sobre Irán
Carta dirigida a Federica Mogherini sobre Irán
upydeuropa
Whistleblower week 5 rosas
Whistleblower week 5 rosas
Gabriela Rosas
Certificado iso 14001_emitido_2011-1
Certificado iso 14001_emitido_2011-1
PrevenControl
Causas de la II guerra mundial [Álvaro Tomás]
Causas de la II guerra mundial [Álvaro Tomás]
ProyectoHistoriaDomus
Recomendados
Data Visualization Tools
Data Visualization Tools
Legal Services National Technology Assistance Project (LSNTAP)
LA HIGIENE
LA HIGIENE
UNIVERSIDAD TECNICA PARTICULAR DE LOJA
Diari del 18 de setmbre de 2012
Diari del 18 de setmbre de 2012
diarimes
Memoria Iº Torneo Felipe Fernandez Romero 2015
Memoria Iº Torneo Felipe Fernandez Romero 2015
Jorge Sales Blasco
Carta dirigida a Federica Mogherini sobre Irán
Carta dirigida a Federica Mogherini sobre Irán
upydeuropa
Whistleblower week 5 rosas
Whistleblower week 5 rosas
Gabriela Rosas
Certificado iso 14001_emitido_2011-1
Certificado iso 14001_emitido_2011-1
PrevenControl
Causas de la II guerra mundial [Álvaro Tomás]
Causas de la II guerra mundial [Álvaro Tomás]
ProyectoHistoriaDomus
Paragon Software Case Study Partition Manager For Datacenters & Hosting Provi...
Paragon Software Case Study Partition Manager For Datacenters & Hosting Provi...
Paragon Software Group
Imagen 1, el grito (Leidy Yofhary Ch.)
Imagen 1, el grito (Leidy Yofhary Ch.)
Leidy Yofhary Chala Heredia
Friedrich
Friedrich
miguetf86
Introduction to Social Media for Social Change
Introduction to Social Media for Social Change
Social Media Exchange
Talleres de la Historia IES La Madraza 2015
Talleres de la Historia IES La Madraza 2015
Elena García
Happy
Happy
Helena Martins
Lineas Innovacion Vertice
Lineas Innovacion Vertice
Jaume Teodoro
Francisco Umbral, un ser de lejanias
Francisco Umbral, un ser de lejanias
trujillo40
Caso estudio practico - lab - met ingsw-1
Caso estudio practico - lab - met ingsw-1
alexander alticoru
CURRÍCULUM GRÁFICO
CURRÍCULUM GRÁFICO
ajbarrosv
Pisapisuela color de ciruela. Susana itzcovich
Pisapisuela color de ciruela. Susana itzcovich
Solange Toscana
T02
T02
Ruben Franco Montaño
La nueva Carrefour España
La nueva Carrefour España
Francisco Fernández Reguero
LFF
LFF
neuwerk
1.Dx
1.Dx
laurita_kairos809
Jurnal pendidikan
Jurnal pendidikan
Rabiatul Zahidah Mohd Zaidi
Rules of Graphics
Rules of Graphics
J'ette Novakovich
Progress reports
Progress reports
Aimee Kendall Roundtree
Ch16 slides
Ch16 slides
SUNY Ulster
Job materials
Job materials
Aimee Kendall Roundtree
Ch11 slides
Ch11 slides
SUNY Ulster
Ch19 slides
Ch19 slides
SUNY Ulster
Más contenido relacionado
Destacado
Paragon Software Case Study Partition Manager For Datacenters & Hosting Provi...
Paragon Software Case Study Partition Manager For Datacenters & Hosting Provi...
Paragon Software Group
Imagen 1, el grito (Leidy Yofhary Ch.)
Imagen 1, el grito (Leidy Yofhary Ch.)
Leidy Yofhary Chala Heredia
Friedrich
Friedrich
miguetf86
Introduction to Social Media for Social Change
Introduction to Social Media for Social Change
Social Media Exchange
Talleres de la Historia IES La Madraza 2015
Talleres de la Historia IES La Madraza 2015
Elena García
Happy
Happy
Helena Martins
Lineas Innovacion Vertice
Lineas Innovacion Vertice
Jaume Teodoro
Francisco Umbral, un ser de lejanias
Francisco Umbral, un ser de lejanias
trujillo40
Caso estudio practico - lab - met ingsw-1
Caso estudio practico - lab - met ingsw-1
alexander alticoru
CURRÍCULUM GRÁFICO
CURRÍCULUM GRÁFICO
ajbarrosv
Pisapisuela color de ciruela. Susana itzcovich
Pisapisuela color de ciruela. Susana itzcovich
Solange Toscana
T02
T02
Ruben Franco Montaño
La nueva Carrefour España
La nueva Carrefour España
Francisco Fernández Reguero
LFF
LFF
neuwerk
1.Dx
1.Dx
laurita_kairos809
Jurnal pendidikan
Jurnal pendidikan
Rabiatul Zahidah Mohd Zaidi
Destacado
(16)
Paragon Software Case Study Partition Manager For Datacenters & Hosting Provi...
Paragon Software Case Study Partition Manager For Datacenters & Hosting Provi...
Imagen 1, el grito (Leidy Yofhary Ch.)
Imagen 1, el grito (Leidy Yofhary Ch.)
Friedrich
Friedrich
Introduction to Social Media for Social Change
Introduction to Social Media for Social Change
Talleres de la Historia IES La Madraza 2015
Talleres de la Historia IES La Madraza 2015
Happy
Happy
Lineas Innovacion Vertice
Lineas Innovacion Vertice
Francisco Umbral, un ser de lejanias
Francisco Umbral, un ser de lejanias
Caso estudio practico - lab - met ingsw-1
Caso estudio practico - lab - met ingsw-1
CURRÍCULUM GRÁFICO
CURRÍCULUM GRÁFICO
Pisapisuela color de ciruela. Susana itzcovich
Pisapisuela color de ciruela. Susana itzcovich
T02
T02
La nueva Carrefour España
La nueva Carrefour España
LFF
LFF
1.Dx
1.Dx
Jurnal pendidikan
Jurnal pendidikan
Similar a Ch12 slides
Rules of Graphics
Rules of Graphics
J'ette Novakovich
Progress reports
Progress reports
Aimee Kendall Roundtree
Ch16 slides
Ch16 slides
SUNY Ulster
Job materials
Job materials
Aimee Kendall Roundtree
Ch11 slides
Ch11 slides
SUNY Ulster
Ch19 slides
Ch19 slides
SUNY Ulster
PowerBi days 20fev2020 session Malang Diedhiou Improve your visuals
PowerBi days 20fev2020 session Malang Diedhiou Improve your visuals
Mohamed Amar ATHIE
Improve the visual appeal of your Power BI reports - Tips and Best Practices
Improve the visual appeal of your Power BI reports - Tips and Best Practices
Elhadji Malang Diedhiou
Ch18 slides
Ch18 slides
SUNY Ulster
Ch20 slides
Ch20 slides
SUNY Ulster
Design Effective Input Chapter 12
Design Effective Input Chapter 12
Novander Ulag
Adding and Editing Templates
Adding and Editing Templates
Jonathan Frederick
Ch17 slides
Ch17 slides
SUNY Ulster
Ch22 slides
Ch22 slides
SUNY Ulster
Creating Functional Art in Excel
Creating Functional Art in Excel
Amanda Makulec
Adobe InDesign Primer
Adobe InDesign Primer
NYCCTfab
II-SDV 2013 Finding Stories and Telling Stories: Two Sides of Data Visualization
II-SDV 2013 Finding Stories and Telling Stories: Two Sides of Data Visualization
Dr. Haxel Consult
Year 7 cad 2015 version
Year 7 cad 2015 version
stuartwoodhall
Ch21 slides
Ch21 slides
SUNY Ulster
Stan Gaidar: Як візуалізувати дані та ідеї краще
Stan Gaidar: Як візуалізувати дані та ідеї краще
Lviv Startup Club
Similar a Ch12 slides
(20)
Rules of Graphics
Rules of Graphics
Progress reports
Progress reports
Ch16 slides
Ch16 slides
Job materials
Job materials
Ch11 slides
Ch11 slides
Ch19 slides
Ch19 slides
PowerBi days 20fev2020 session Malang Diedhiou Improve your visuals
PowerBi days 20fev2020 session Malang Diedhiou Improve your visuals
Improve the visual appeal of your Power BI reports - Tips and Best Practices
Improve the visual appeal of your Power BI reports - Tips and Best Practices
Ch18 slides
Ch18 slides
Ch20 slides
Ch20 slides
Design Effective Input Chapter 12
Design Effective Input Chapter 12
Adding and Editing Templates
Adding and Editing Templates
Ch17 slides
Ch17 slides
Ch22 slides
Ch22 slides
Creating Functional Art in Excel
Creating Functional Art in Excel
Adobe InDesign Primer
Adobe InDesign Primer
II-SDV 2013 Finding Stories and Telling Stories: Two Sides of Data Visualization
II-SDV 2013 Finding Stories and Telling Stories: Two Sides of Data Visualization
Year 7 cad 2015 version
Year 7 cad 2015 version
Ch21 slides
Ch21 slides
Stan Gaidar: Як візуалізувати дані та ідеї краще
Stan Gaidar: Як візуалізувати дані та ідеї краще
Más de SUNY Ulster
2020 microbiology viruses final
2020 microbiology viruses final
SUNY Ulster
Analgesia
Analgesia
SUNY Ulster
Anesthetic equipment
Anesthetic equipment
SUNY Ulster
Canine and feline anesthesia
Canine and feline anesthesia
SUNY Ulster
Anesthetic agents and adjuncts
Anesthetic agents and adjuncts
SUNY Ulster
Veterinary drug use, prescribing, acquisition and pharmacy management
Veterinary drug use, prescribing, acquisition and pharmacy management
SUNY Ulster
Patient preparation
Patient preparation
SUNY Ulster
Introduction to Anesthesia
Introduction to Anesthesia
SUNY Ulster
Session 8 renal cancer cds
Session 8 renal cancer cds
SUNY Ulster
Session 7 gi lutd liver spring
Session 7 gi lutd liver spring
SUNY Ulster
Session 6 therapy adv rxns recovery k9
Session 6 therapy adv rxns recovery k9
SUNY Ulster
Session 5 therapeutic nutrition obesity diabetes
Session 5 therapeutic nutrition obesity diabetes
SUNY Ulster
Session 2 basic nutrients
Session 2 basic nutrients
SUNY Ulster
Nutrition for patients with cardiac disease
Nutrition for patients with cardiac disease
SUNY Ulster
Small animal nutrition dogs and cats
Small animal nutrition dogs and cats
SUNY Ulster
Veterinary Instruments
Veterinary Instruments
SUNY Ulster
Sutures
Sutures
SUNY Ulster
Session 1 intro and digestive systems 2018(1)
Session 1 intro and digestive systems 2018(1)
SUNY Ulster
213 suny lecture 01 intro, etruscans, myths fall 2014
213 suny lecture 01 intro, etruscans, myths fall 2014
SUNY Ulster
"Refashioned" Art212
"Refashioned" Art212
SUNY Ulster
Más de SUNY Ulster
(20)
2020 microbiology viruses final
2020 microbiology viruses final
Analgesia
Analgesia
Anesthetic equipment
Anesthetic equipment
Canine and feline anesthesia
Canine and feline anesthesia
Anesthetic agents and adjuncts
Anesthetic agents and adjuncts
Veterinary drug use, prescribing, acquisition and pharmacy management
Veterinary drug use, prescribing, acquisition and pharmacy management
Patient preparation
Patient preparation
Introduction to Anesthesia
Introduction to Anesthesia
Session 8 renal cancer cds
Session 8 renal cancer cds
Session 7 gi lutd liver spring
Session 7 gi lutd liver spring
Session 6 therapy adv rxns recovery k9
Session 6 therapy adv rxns recovery k9
Session 5 therapeutic nutrition obesity diabetes
Session 5 therapeutic nutrition obesity diabetes
Session 2 basic nutrients
Session 2 basic nutrients
Nutrition for patients with cardiac disease
Nutrition for patients with cardiac disease
Small animal nutrition dogs and cats
Small animal nutrition dogs and cats
Veterinary Instruments
Veterinary Instruments
Sutures
Sutures
Session 1 intro and digestive systems 2018(1)
Session 1 intro and digestive systems 2018(1)
213 suny lecture 01 intro, etruscans, myths fall 2014
213 suny lecture 01 intro, etruscans, myths fall 2014
"Refashioned" Art212
"Refashioned" Art212
Último
Call Girls CG Road 7397865700 Independent Call Girls
Call Girls CG Road 7397865700 Independent Call Girls
ssuser7cb4ff
Call US '' 8377087607'' !! Call Girls In Model Town Metro (Delhi NCR)
Call US '' 8377087607'' !! Call Girls In Model Town Metro (Delhi NCR)
dollysharma2066
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Calangute Beach Escort Se...
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Calangute Beach Escort Se...
Apsara Of India
Amil baba in Pakistan amil baba Karachi amil baba in pakistan amil baba in la...
Amil baba in Pakistan amil baba Karachi amil baba in pakistan amil baba in la...
Amil Baba Company
Call Girls SG Highway 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
Call Girls SG Highway 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
ssuser7cb4ff
Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Karachi No 1...
Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Karachi No 1...
First NO1 World Amil baba in Faisalabad
Vip Udaipur Call Girls 9602870969 Dabok Airport Udaipur Escorts Service
Vip Udaipur Call Girls 9602870969 Dabok Airport Udaipur Escorts Service
Apsara Of India
fmovies-Movies hold a special place in the hearts
fmovies-Movies hold a special place in the hearts
a18205752
The Fine Line Between Honest and Evil Comics by Salty Vixen
The Fine Line Between Honest and Evil Comics by Salty Vixen
Salty Vixen Stories & More
Vip Delhi Ncr Call Girls Best Services Available
Vip Delhi Ncr Call Girls Best Services Available
Komal Khan
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377087607
dollysharma2066
Call Girl Contact Number Andheri WhatsApp:+91-9833363713
Call Girl Contact Number Andheri WhatsApp:+91-9833363713
Sonam Pathan
North Avenue Call Girls Services, Hire Now for Full Fun
North Avenue Call Girls Services, Hire Now for Full Fun
Komal Khan
Real NO1 Amil baba in Faisalabad Kala jadu in faisalabad Aamil baba Faisalaba...
Real NO1 Amil baba in Faisalabad Kala jadu in faisalabad Aamil baba Faisalaba...
Amil Baba Company
Call Girls Somajiguda Sarani 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
Call Girls Somajiguda Sarani 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
delhimodelshub1
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In North Goa Escort Services
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In North Goa Escort Services
Apsara Of India
Call Girls Sanand 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
Call Girls Sanand 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
ssuser7cb4ff
Amil Baba in karachi Kala jadu Expert Amil baba Black magic Specialist in Isl...
Amil Baba in karachi Kala jadu Expert Amil baba Black magic Specialist in Isl...
Amil Baba Company
Hi Class Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Anjuna Beach Escort Services
Hi Class Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Anjuna Beach Escort Services
Apsara Of India
(伦敦大学毕业证学位证成绩单-PDF版)
(伦敦大学毕业证学位证成绩单-PDF版)
twfkn8xj
Último
(20)
Call Girls CG Road 7397865700 Independent Call Girls
Call Girls CG Road 7397865700 Independent Call Girls
Call US '' 8377087607'' !! Call Girls In Model Town Metro (Delhi NCR)
Call US '' 8377087607'' !! Call Girls In Model Town Metro (Delhi NCR)
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Calangute Beach Escort Se...
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Calangute Beach Escort Se...
Amil baba in Pakistan amil baba Karachi amil baba in pakistan amil baba in la...
Amil baba in Pakistan amil baba Karachi amil baba in pakistan amil baba in la...
Call Girls SG Highway 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
Call Girls SG Highway 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Karachi No 1...
Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic No 1 Amil Baba In Karachi No 1...
Vip Udaipur Call Girls 9602870969 Dabok Airport Udaipur Escorts Service
Vip Udaipur Call Girls 9602870969 Dabok Airport Udaipur Escorts Service
fmovies-Movies hold a special place in the hearts
fmovies-Movies hold a special place in the hearts
The Fine Line Between Honest and Evil Comics by Salty Vixen
The Fine Line Between Honest and Evil Comics by Salty Vixen
Vip Delhi Ncr Call Girls Best Services Available
Vip Delhi Ncr Call Girls Best Services Available
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Mahipalpur Delhi Contact Us 8377087607
Call Girl Contact Number Andheri WhatsApp:+91-9833363713
Call Girl Contact Number Andheri WhatsApp:+91-9833363713
North Avenue Call Girls Services, Hire Now for Full Fun
North Avenue Call Girls Services, Hire Now for Full Fun
Real NO1 Amil baba in Faisalabad Kala jadu in faisalabad Aamil baba Faisalaba...
Real NO1 Amil baba in Faisalabad Kala jadu in faisalabad Aamil baba Faisalaba...
Call Girls Somajiguda Sarani 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
Call Girls Somajiguda Sarani 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In North Goa Escort Services
5* Hotel Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In North Goa Escort Services
Call Girls Sanand 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
Call Girls Sanand 7397865700 Ridhima Hire Me Full Night
Amil Baba in karachi Kala jadu Expert Amil baba Black magic Specialist in Isl...
Amil Baba in karachi Kala jadu Expert Amil baba Black magic Specialist in Isl...
Hi Class Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Anjuna Beach Escort Services
Hi Class Call Girls In Goa 7028418221 Call Girls In Anjuna Beach Escort Services
(伦敦大学毕业证学位证成绩单-PDF版)
(伦敦大学毕业证学位证成绩单-PDF版)
Ch12 slides
1.
Graphics serve five
functions: • They can catch readers’ attention and interest. • They can help writers communicate information that is difficult to communicate with words. • They can help writers clarify and emphasize information. • They can help nonnative speakers of English understand information. • They can help writers communicate information to multiple audiences with different interests, aptitudes, and reading habits. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 1
2.
Graphics offer benefits
that words alone cannot: • Graphics are indispensable in demonstrating logical and numerical relationships. • Graphics can communicate spatial information more effectively than words alone. • Graphics can communicate steps in a process more effectively than words alone. • Graphics can save space. • Graphics can reduce the cost of documents intended for international readers. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 2
3.
An effective graphic
has five characteristics: • It serves a purpose. • It is simple and uncluttered. • It presents a manageable amount of information. • It meets readers’ format expectations. • It is clearly labeled. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 3
4.
Follow these six
suggestions to create honest graphics: • Cite your source and obtain permission. • Include all relevant data. • Begin the axes in your graphs at zero—or mark them clearly. • Do not use a table to hide a data point that would be obvious in a graph. • Show items as they really are. • Do not use color or shading to misrepresent an item’s importance. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 4
5.
Follow these five
guidelines for integrating graphics and text: • Place the graphic in an appropriate location. • Introduce the graphic in the text. • Explain the graphic in the text. • Make the graphic clearly visible. • Make the graphic accessible. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 5
6.
The process of
creating graphics includes four steps: • planning • producing • revising • citing Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 6
7.
As you plan
graphics, consider the following: • audience • purpose of the graphic and the document • kind of information you want to communicate • physical conditions in which readers will use the document • time • money • equipment • expertise Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 7
8.
When producing graphics,
choose one of the following four approaches: • use existing graphics • modify existing graphics • create graphics on a computer • have someone else create the graphics Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 8
9.
Use color effectively: •
Don’t overdo it. • Use color to emphasize particular items. • Use color to create patterns. • Use contrast effectively. • Take advantage of any symbolic meanings colors may already have. • Be aware that color can obscure or swallow up text. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 9
10.
Use color to
establish patterns: Source: Myers, 2010, p. 72. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 10
11.
Use color to
create effective contrast: The text is hard to read because of insufficient contrast. Effective contrast makes the text easier to read. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 11
12.
Choose the category
of technical information you want to communicate: • numerical information • logical relationships • process descriptions and instructions • visual and spatial characteristics Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 12
13.
Five kinds of
graphics help illustrate numerical information: • tables • bar graphs • pictographs • line graphs • pie charts Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 13
14.
Two kinds of
graphics help illustrate logical relationships: • diagrams • organization charts Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 14
15.
Three kinds of
graphics help illustrate process descriptions and instructions: • checklists • flowcharts • logic trees Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 15
16.
Four kinds of
graphics help illustrate visual and spatial characteristics: • photographs • screen shots • line drawings • maps Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 16
17.
A typical table
has these parts: Table number Table title Column head Column subheads Stub Row Data cell Source statement Footnotes Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 17
18.
Follow these nine
guidelines for creating effective tables: • Indicate the units of measure. • In the stub (the left-hand column), list the items being compared. • In the columns, arrange the data clearly and logically. • Do the math. • Use dot leaders if a column contains a “blank” spot: a place where there are no appropriate data. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 18
19.
Follow these nine
guidelines for creating effective tables (cont.): • Don’t make the table wider than it needs to be. • Minimize the use of rules. • Provide footnotes where necessary. • If you did not generate the information yourself, indicate your source. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 19
20.
Horizontal and vertical
bar graphs look like this: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 20
21.
Follow these six
guidelines for creating effective bar graphs: • Make the proportions fair. • If possible, begin the quantity scale at zero. • Use tick marks (marks along the axis) to signal the amounts. • Arrange the bars in a logical sequence. • Place the title below the figure. • Indicate the source of your information if you did not generate it yourself. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 21
22.
This is an
effective bar graph: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 22
23.
The basic bar
graph has five variations: • grouped bar graph • subdivided bar graph • 100-percent bar graph • deviation bar graph • stratum graph Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 23
24.
This is an
effective pictograph: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 24
25.
This pictograph is
misleading: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 25
26.
Follow these three
guidelines for creating effective line graphs: • If possible, begin the quantity scale at zero. • Use reasonable proportions for the vertical and horizontal axes. • Use grid lines—horizontal, vertical, or both— rather than tick marks when your readers need to read the quantities precisely. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 26
27.
This is an
effective line graph: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 27
28.
Follow these eight
guidelines for creating effective pie charts: • Restrict the number of slices to six or seven. • Begin with the largest slice at the top and work clockwise in order of decreasing size. • Include a miscellaneous slice for very small quantities. • Label the slices (horizontally, not radially) inside the slice. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 28
29.
Follow these eight
guidelines for creating effective pie charts (cont.): • To emphasize one slice, use a bright, contrasting color or separate the slice from the pie. • Check to see that your software follows the appropriate guidelines for pie charts. • Don’t overdo fill patterns. • Check that your percentages add up to 100. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 29
30.
How effective is
this graphic? Source: Defense Intelligence Agency, 2003 <www.dia.mil/thisisdia/ DIA_Workforce_of_the_Future.pdf>. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 30
31.
Use these four
techniques to show motion: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 31
32.
Follow these five
guidelines for presenting photographs effectively: • Eliminate extraneous background clutter that can distract readers. • Do not electronically manipulate the photograph. • Help readers understand the perspective. • If appropriate, include a common object to give readers a sense of scale. • If appropriate, label components or important features. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 32
33.
Line drawings offer
three advantages over photographs: • Line drawings can focus readers’ attention on desired information better than a photograph can. • Line drawings can highlight information that might be obscured by bad lighting or a bad angle in a photograph • Line drawings are sometimes easier for readers to understand than photographs are. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 33
34.
Line drawings offer
a unique advantage over other graphics: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 34
35.
The basic line
drawing has three variations: Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 35
36.
Follow these six
guidelines for creating effective graphics for multicultural readers: • Be aware that reading patterns differ. • Be aware of varying cultural attitudes toward giving instruction. • Deemphasize trivial details. • Avoid culture-specific language, symbols, and references. • Portray people very carefully. • Be particularly careful in portraying hand gestures. Chapter 12. Creating Graphics © 2012 by Bedford/St. Martin's 36
Descargar ahora