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TURMERIC
Curcuma longa Linn.
Nature’s precious gift
Presented by
Dr. Sudhakar Kokate
Director PPRC, India
World No Tobacco Day
31st May, 2014
TURMERIC
world’s best anti-cancerous superfood
PPRC/INDIA 01
Genus: Curcuma
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: Indo-Malayan region
Species: 40
Used in India since very ancient times
Turmeric
PPRC/INDIA 02
Turmeric
PPRC/INDIA 03
Antiquity dates back to the Assyrians of 600
B.C.
It is believed that crop spread from India to
distant Asian countries
It spread to China in A.D. 700
Turmeric
PPRC/INDIA 04
Crop spread to West Africa – 13th century
East Africa – 17th century
Introduced in Jamaica in 1783
Now spread everywhere around the world
PPRC/INDIA05
India
PPRC/INDIA 06
Major producer and exporter in the world
It accounts for about 80% of the world
turmeric production
60% of world exports
PPRC/INDIA07
India
PPRC/INDIA 08
Turmeric importing countries from India:
Iran Japan S. Africa
USA Germany Singapore
UAE Bangladesh Malaysia
Nutritional composition
PPRC/INDIA 09
Water (g) 6.0
Food energy Kcal 390
Protein (g) 8.5
Fat (g) 8.9
Carbohydrate (g) 69.9
Nutritional composition
PPRC/INDIA 10
Ash (g) 6.8
Calcium (g) 0.2
Phosphorus (mg) 260
Sodium (mg) 30
Potassium (mg) 2000
Nutritional composition
PPRC/INDIA 11
Iron (g) 47.5
Thiamine (mg) 0.09
Riboflavin (mg) 0.19
Niacin (mg) 4.8
Ascorbic acid 50
Uses:
PPRC/INDIA 12
In medicine
In religious functions
As bio pesticide
In food
Recipes
Chicken curry
PPRC/INDIA 14
Chana masala
PPRC/INDIA 15
Veggie turmeric quinoa
PPRC/INDIA 16
Turmeric rice
PPRC/INDIA 17
Chicken tikka masala
PPRC/INDIA 18
Cumin and turmeric egg
brunch
PPRC/INDIA 19
Egg chilli
PPRC/INDIA 20
Healing turmeric tea
PPRC/INDIA 21
Vietnamese Recipes
Bánh xèo
PPRC/INDIA 23
Bánh khọt
PPRC/INDIA 24
Mi quang
PPRC/INDIA 25
Indonesian Recipes
Rendang
PPRC/INDIA 27
Sate padang
PPRC/INDIA 28
Thai Recipes
Yellow curry
PPRC/INDIA 30
Chilli sauce
PPRC/INDIA 31
Turmeric soup
PPRC/INDIA 32
Chemical structures
Curcumin
PPRC/INDIA 34
Demethoxy curcumin
PPRC/INDIA 35
bis-Demethoxy curcumin
PPRC/INDIA 36
Properties of Turmeric
PPRC/INDIA 37
Anti-inflammatory
Hypocholestremic
Anti-microbial
Anti-rheumatic
Anti-bacterial
Anti-viral
Anti-diabetic
Cytotoxic
Spasmolytic
Anti-hepatotoxic
Anti-cancerous
Oleratic
Turmeric
PPRC/INDIA 38
Curcuminoides, turmeric oil, total extracts are
all credited with medicinal properties
…. Dr. Khanna N. M. (1999)
Healing power
of
Turmeric
PPRC/INDIA 40
PPRC/INDIA 41
Arthritis Allergy
Asthma Atherosclerosis
Heart disease Alzheimer’s disease
Diabetes Cancer
Neurodegenerative
diseases
Liver diseases
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Turmeric