1.
THE RUSSO – UKRAINIAN
WAR
Past ,present and future…..

2.
Russia and Ukraine

3.
Russia and Ukraine : the shared history

4.
Relationship of the nations before war
 Russia has deep cultural, economic, and political bonds with Ukraine,
and in many ways Ukraine is central to Russia’s identity and vision for
itself in the world. Due to which the Russian politicians were always
against Ukraine as an independent state.
Russia was for a long time Ukraine’s largest trading partner although
this link withered dramatically in recent years.
Until the end of 2022 of the , Russia have been using the Ukrainian
pipelines across Kyiv to pump the gas to central and eastern Europe .
For which Russia had to pay a ton of dollars to Ukraine

5.
Causes of the war
The tension has started way back in 2014 with Russia invasion of
Crimea .
Then , the Ukrainian revolution of dignity started .
In the beginning of 2021 Russian president Vladimir Putin criticized
the enlargement of NATO and demanded that Ukraine be barred from
ever joining the military alliance.

6.
Social impact of the war
The war has led to 42,295 deaths and still counting and 54,132 non
fatal injured people and has displaced approximately 1.4Cr people .
It destroyed at least 1,40,000 buildings which value approx. $35Cr .
According to UNICEF the war has lead to additional child poverty of
2.8 million children all over the Europe half of them being from
Ukraine .

7.
Emotional impact of the war
It also has caused a humanitarian crisis . Several studies have shown
an increased level of psychological problems, such as Post-traumatic
stress disorders (PTSD), depression and anxiety disorders.
The war destruction videos and pictures from Ukraine has negatively
impacted the mental health of the netizens around the world especially
the minors.

8.
Economic impact of the war
Russia and Ukraine make up 25-30% of global exports of wheat . The
higher price of wheat alone, up by more than 50% as of 7 March.
The most exposed country to trade frictions arising from the conflict
could be Lithuania, whose exports to Russia make up 6 percent of its
GDP.
If 10% rise in the price of oil together with a 50% rise in the price of
gas could see around a 0.5% reduction in the GDP of some of the
larger European economies.
If 10% rise in oil prices that is entirely supply-driven would decrease
world GDP by between 0.1% and 0.2%.

9.
Positive impacts of war for India:
1.Wheat exports:
Russia and Ukraine account for 30% of
the global wheat trade.
India has posted its highest ever wheat
exports of 111 million ton.
Exports have already hit a record high of
more than 7 million ton in 2021-22.

10.
2. Oil prices:
Russia has offered India to supply @$62
per barrel which is half of the price given
to the European countries which
mitigates the inflation.
It would give India a rare advantage in a
world whose recovery hinges on keeping
oil prices in check.

11.
3.Jet fuel prices:
Being in war Russia and Ukraine closed
their airspace borders which resulted in
increase in jet fuel prices
Russia closed its airspace to 36
countries as a retaliatory measure for
Europe’s ban on Russian carriers. But
India, which remains in Russia’s good
books, was spared a block which gives
india a rare competitive edge to Indian
wings.

12.
4.IT sector:
As many as 55,000-65,000 jobs in the IT and IT-
enabled sectors are expected to shift to India
because of the war. This is mainly because
countries such as Poland, Belarus, Croatia,
Romania and Bulgaria depend on Ukraine for
much their tech workforce.
This added a sixth of the fresh hirings count in
the tech sector in 2021-22. And is expected to
continue in 2022-23.
The jobs are likely to include low and mid-
range R&D and engineering work, back-office
functions, data processing, customer support
and solution maintenance services.