5. Mobro 4000 –1987
NY garbage going to Louisiana landfill
6 week voyage on east coast
1989 EPA paper :
The Solid Waste Dilemma:
An Agenda for Action
J. Winston Porter –EPA assistant administrator
“We’re running out of places to dispose our trash”
“1/3 of the nations landfills will be full in the next
few years”
“If we wait, the problem will get worse”
6. Heavy subsidies hide the true cost
Cost to US taxpayers was $8 Billion
Cost is 3x more than regular garbage
▪ $50 per ton for mixed garbage
▪ $150 per ton for recycleables
$33 million in NY alone
40% of garbage picked up for recycling ends
up in landfills
7. New paper is wasteful
Recycled paper is eco-friendly
Using new paper contributes to deforestation
8. Paper is made from trees
Grown and sustainably harvested to make paper
We have 3 times more trees now than in 1920
Due to recycling efforts, large areas of these
forests are being sold off to build housing
9. 1. Special truck picks it up
2. Recycling center – uses energy, emits
pollutants
3. Truck to paper mill – could be miles away
4. De-ink and bleach - leaves behind a toxic
sludge
5. Pulp is turned back into paper on machines
that use more energy
6. Truck brings recycled paper back to printer
10. Americans make 220 million tons of trash
each year
Dirty
Dangerous –methane gas
Running out of landfill space
11. Not near groundwater
Site cannot be on a fault line
3 feet of impermeable clay
Trash is buried under dirt then converted into
park space etc.
Methane is harvested and used for energy
Powers 50,000 homes for 30 years
12.
13. Feels good
Saves energy
Saves money
Saves trees
Saves landfill space
Improves Environment
14. “Recycling may be the most wasteful activity
in modern America. It is a waste of time and
money, a waste of human and natural
resources”
-As reported in the New York Times on
June 30, 1996