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MULTILINGUAL
EDUCATION IN THE
BASQUE COUNTRY

A step towards CLIL?

            Mª Dolores Vázquez
                  2012
Modern foreign languages &
     Compulsory Education
          1st L3              OPTIONAL:
                                  2nd L3


             Infant      French   -Secondary
Mostly
English      Primary     German
                                  -Possible (not
             Secondary            common)3Cycle
                                  Primary
Ultimate goal


  A step towards ...
Content and Language
 Integrated Learning


       CLIL
MULTILINGUAL PROGRAM:
           Institutional projects (before 2010-2011)




   ENGLISH                                  MULTILINGUAL
  AT EARLY                                     PROJECT
                       INEBI    BHINEBI
 STAGES (ITI)                               (English, French,
                      Primary   Secondary
 (4/5-year olds)                                German)
1996: 13 schools                             2003: 20 schools




 4-8: DIP, DIP, DIP
Myriam Met
                                 Myriam Met
                     National Foreign Language Center
                      National Foreign Language Center
                           University of Maryland
                            University of Maryland
                CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATION (M. Met)


    CONTENT -DRIVEN                                                          LANGUAGE-DRIVEN
     
    Immersion       Immersion        Different          Different      Language         Language
    Program         Program          subjects           subjects       classes          classes
    (100%)          (50%-                               + Language     through
                                                                       topics and
                    80%)                                               subject
                                                                       content

                                                                                                  




(L1: Basque)      (Basque/Spanish)   (Basque/Spanish/       (A, B or D models)      (L1: Spanish)
                                     English)
   D MODEL            B MODEL                                 INEBI & BHINEBI             A MODEL &
                                         MULTILINGUAL         (English subject: 3          English as a
                                          EXPERIENCE           hours per week)          foreign language
                                                                                     
INGLEGOIZ: INGELEs GOIZtiarra
 (Early introduction of English): (1:30 hours /week) in
Infant (+ 1st Cycle)

INEBI: INgelesa Edukien Bidez
 English subject (2-3 hours per week) in Primary.

BHINEBI: Bigarren Hezkuntza
English subject (3 hours/week) in Secondary.

HMH/MET: Hezkuntza Marko
Hirueleduna / Marco de
Experimentación Trilingüe
MULTILINGUAL EDUCATION


 ADVISORS: Design the materials.
 COLLABORATORS: Classroom first
  implementation.
 ADVISORS: Corrections, changes and
  definitive design.
 SEMINARS: Presentation of materials
 to teachers.
  Reflecting on implementation and teaching
  practice.
INGLEGOIZ
   4 & 5 year olds (DIP, DIP, DIP)
   Decree of April 9th, 2001 (BOPV)
   Objectives:
    – To promote motivation and positive
      attitude towards English.
    – To work on Phonology and Oral
      Comprehension.
    – To use the L3 as a tool for
      communication.

   EUROPEAN LANGUAGE LABEL
    PRIZE 2005
   Primary 1 + 2 (bridge)
Infant sessions: Unit 12
 Key activities: stories,
  songs, rhymes,
  handicrafts, drama,
  rituals...
 Stages
    – Greetings
    – Revision of songs &
      rhymes
    – Main activity
    – New song /rhyme
    – Farewell
 Primary: 2nd & 3rd Cycle
 Objectives:
    – Those from ITI
    – To use the L3 to teach other subjects.
LEVEL   1st TERM    2nd TERM            3rd TERM

P1      ANIMALS      BIRTHDAYS &      MY COMMUNITY
                     CELEBRATIONS

P2      WATER (1)    TOYS & GAMES    FAMOUS ARTISTS



P3      BODY            TIME         FAMOUS PEOPLE


P4      WATER (2)    FAMILY          FAMOUS BUILDINGS


P5      CLIMATE      SETTLEMENTS       PEOPLE AROUND
                                      THE WORLD

P6      MY BODY      ANCIENT          THE UNIVERSE
        CHANGES      CIVILISATIONS
UNITS & KEY ELEMENTS
 Thematic units (2
  months)
 Unit structure :3 parts
 1st cycle: bridge with
  Infant
 Diary
 Workstations
  (corners)
 Song Book
 Stories, Drama,
  Games
 Assessment:
    – Oral & Written
      production
    – Helper
    – Folders
    – Self and co-
      evaluation
INEBI and COMPETENCES
Thematic units, stories, drama, Math, Art and Culture,
poetry...                       Scientific, Social
Looking for info, using ICT       Digital
Diary, evaluation, planning,        Learning to Learn,
corners, helper, folders, eliciting Autonomy
previous Knowledge...
Discussion, group work,           Social
coevaluation
                  + linguistic Competence
ENGLISH IN SECONDARY
        EDUCATION
•BHINEBI
•MULTILINGUAL PROJECT
•TRILINGUAL PROJECT
(HMH/MET)
BHINEBI - THEMES
SEC 1               Unit 1: Europe:         Unit 2: How did        Unit 3: Famous
Europeans           where we live           Europe come to         Europeans
                    (Geography)             be? (History)          (Applied Art&Science)

SEC 2               Unit 1: Taking    Unit 2:             Unit 3:
Citizens of the     care of the Earth Taking care of ourselves
                                                          Taking care of others
world               (Earth Science)         (Health Science)       (Political Science)

SEC 3               Unit 1:                 Unit 2: Become an      Unit 3: Become a
Discovering         Become a writer         artist                 musician
myself              (Literature)            (Visual Arts&Design)   (Music)

SEC 4               Unit 1: Human           Unit 2: Human          Unit 3: Human
Discovering         Beliefs                 thoughts               deeds
Universal Culture   (History of Religion)   (Philosophy)           (Political Science)
MULTILINGUAL PROJECT
   A subject taught in English /also in French, German
   Each school decides what subjects to teach
   Optional subjects, Technology, History, ICT, Music,
    Citizenship... (at least 7 hours per week or 25% of the
    curriculum)
   No extra-staff
   Compulsory & Post Compulsory Secondary Education
   Optional for students with an adequate level of Basque
    & English
   Subject teachers or English Teachers with another
    degree
   Teacher in-service training
TRILINGUAL
                         DIVERSE
                         MODELS           PROJECT
                                     FREEDOM
            STATE &                  (families &
            PRIVATE                  school)
            SCHOOLS

L1, L2                                              EXPERIMENTAL
  L3                                                PROJECT
         ASSESSMENT
         PROCESS
                                   HMH
         (Competences)             MET
MAT C.
SCIEN C.
             GENERAL                                FLEXIBILITY
             CONSENSUS             SAME
                                   FINAL AIMS
                                   (L1-2-3 Comp.)
OTHER ACTIONS
              Summer stays
English       abroad              Language
Camps                             assistants




            Courses in & abroad
                 (Teachers)
SOME REFERENCES
• Inglegoiz, INEBI & BHINEBI units
  http://nagusia.berritzeguneak.net/hizkuntzak/
• A Science unit from Catalonia (from a
  training course with Co Doyle)
• Some Trilingual Project’s Seminars:
    • Subject Seminar Primary (wiki)
    • Language Seminar Primary (wiki)
    • Subject Seminar Secondary (blog)
OTHER INITIATIVES
             (Languages)
           -Erasmus visitor students

                                         -American students

                                       -Art & museums



                     -TIL/HTB
-European projects

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Multilingual education in the Basque Country

  • 1. MULTILINGUAL EDUCATION IN THE BASQUE COUNTRY A step towards CLIL? Mª Dolores Vázquez 2012
  • 2. Modern foreign languages & Compulsory Education 1st L3 OPTIONAL: 2nd L3 Infant French -Secondary Mostly English Primary German -Possible (not Secondary common)3Cycle Primary
  • 3.
  • 4. Ultimate goal A step towards ... Content and Language Integrated Learning CLIL
  • 5. MULTILINGUAL PROGRAM: Institutional projects (before 2010-2011) ENGLISH MULTILINGUAL AT EARLY PROJECT INEBI BHINEBI STAGES (ITI) (English, French, Primary Secondary (4/5-year olds) German) 1996: 13 schools 2003: 20 schools 4-8: DIP, DIP, DIP
  • 6. Myriam Met Myriam Met National Foreign Language Center National Foreign Language Center University of Maryland University of Maryland CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATION (M. Met) CONTENT -DRIVEN LANGUAGE-DRIVEN   Immersion Immersion Different Different Language Language Program Program subjects subjects classes classes (100%) (50%- + Language through topics and 80%) subject content                                                                                               (L1: Basque) (Basque/Spanish) (Basque/Spanish/ (A, B or D models) (L1: Spanish) English) D MODEL B MODEL INEBI & BHINEBI A MODEL & MULTILINGUAL (English subject: 3 English as a EXPERIENCE hours per week) foreign language    
  • 7. INGLEGOIZ: INGELEs GOIZtiarra (Early introduction of English): (1:30 hours /week) in Infant (+ 1st Cycle) INEBI: INgelesa Edukien Bidez English subject (2-3 hours per week) in Primary. BHINEBI: Bigarren Hezkuntza English subject (3 hours/week) in Secondary. HMH/MET: Hezkuntza Marko Hirueleduna / Marco de Experimentación Trilingüe
  • 8. MULTILINGUAL EDUCATION  ADVISORS: Design the materials.  COLLABORATORS: Classroom first implementation.  ADVISORS: Corrections, changes and definitive design.  SEMINARS: Presentation of materials to teachers. Reflecting on implementation and teaching practice.
  • 9. INGLEGOIZ  4 & 5 year olds (DIP, DIP, DIP)  Decree of April 9th, 2001 (BOPV)  Objectives: – To promote motivation and positive attitude towards English. – To work on Phonology and Oral Comprehension. – To use the L3 as a tool for communication.  EUROPEAN LANGUAGE LABEL PRIZE 2005  Primary 1 + 2 (bridge)
  • 10. Infant sessions: Unit 12  Key activities: stories, songs, rhymes, handicrafts, drama, rituals...  Stages – Greetings – Revision of songs & rhymes – Main activity – New song /rhyme – Farewell
  • 11.  Primary: 2nd & 3rd Cycle  Objectives: – Those from ITI – To use the L3 to teach other subjects.
  • 12. LEVEL 1st TERM 2nd TERM 3rd TERM P1 ANIMALS BIRTHDAYS & MY COMMUNITY CELEBRATIONS P2 WATER (1) TOYS & GAMES FAMOUS ARTISTS P3 BODY TIME FAMOUS PEOPLE P4 WATER (2) FAMILY FAMOUS BUILDINGS P5 CLIMATE SETTLEMENTS PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD P6 MY BODY ANCIENT THE UNIVERSE CHANGES CIVILISATIONS
  • 13. UNITS & KEY ELEMENTS  Thematic units (2 months)  Unit structure :3 parts  1st cycle: bridge with Infant  Diary  Workstations (corners)  Song Book
  • 14.  Stories, Drama, Games  Assessment: – Oral & Written production – Helper – Folders – Self and co- evaluation
  • 15. INEBI and COMPETENCES Thematic units, stories, drama, Math, Art and Culture, poetry... Scientific, Social Looking for info, using ICT Digital Diary, evaluation, planning, Learning to Learn, corners, helper, folders, eliciting Autonomy previous Knowledge... Discussion, group work, Social coevaluation + linguistic Competence
  • 16. ENGLISH IN SECONDARY EDUCATION •BHINEBI •MULTILINGUAL PROJECT •TRILINGUAL PROJECT (HMH/MET)
  • 17. BHINEBI - THEMES SEC 1 Unit 1: Europe: Unit 2: How did Unit 3: Famous Europeans where we live Europe come to Europeans (Geography) be? (History) (Applied Art&Science) SEC 2 Unit 1: Taking Unit 2: Unit 3: Citizens of the care of the Earth Taking care of ourselves Taking care of others world (Earth Science) (Health Science) (Political Science) SEC 3 Unit 1: Unit 2: Become an Unit 3: Become a Discovering Become a writer artist musician myself (Literature) (Visual Arts&Design) (Music) SEC 4 Unit 1: Human Unit 2: Human Unit 3: Human Discovering Beliefs thoughts deeds Universal Culture (History of Religion) (Philosophy) (Political Science)
  • 18. MULTILINGUAL PROJECT  A subject taught in English /also in French, German  Each school decides what subjects to teach  Optional subjects, Technology, History, ICT, Music, Citizenship... (at least 7 hours per week or 25% of the curriculum)  No extra-staff  Compulsory & Post Compulsory Secondary Education  Optional for students with an adequate level of Basque & English  Subject teachers or English Teachers with another degree  Teacher in-service training
  • 19. TRILINGUAL DIVERSE MODELS PROJECT FREEDOM STATE & (families & PRIVATE school) SCHOOLS L1, L2 EXPERIMENTAL L3 PROJECT ASSESSMENT PROCESS HMH (Competences) MET MAT C. SCIEN C. GENERAL FLEXIBILITY CONSENSUS SAME FINAL AIMS (L1-2-3 Comp.)
  • 20. OTHER ACTIONS Summer stays English abroad Language Camps assistants Courses in & abroad (Teachers)
  • 21. SOME REFERENCES • Inglegoiz, INEBI & BHINEBI units http://nagusia.berritzeguneak.net/hizkuntzak/ • A Science unit from Catalonia (from a training course with Co Doyle) • Some Trilingual Project’s Seminars: • Subject Seminar Primary (wiki) • Language Seminar Primary (wiki) • Subject Seminar Secondary (blog)
  • 22. OTHER INITIATIVES (Languages) -Erasmus visitor students -American students -Art & museums -TIL/HTB -European projects