LITERATURE REVIEW ON SALT RESISTANT TRANSGENIC RICE VARIETY IN BANGLADESHWaliullah Wali
Introduction
Rice is the seed of the grass species Oryza sativa (Asian rice) or Oryza glaberrima (African rice). As a cereal grain, it is the most widely consumed staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in Asia including Bangladesh. It is the agricultural commodity with the third-highest worldwide production, after sugarcane and maize, according to 2012 FAOSTAT data.
Since a large portion of maize crops are grown for purposes other than human consumption, rice is the most important grain with regard to human nutrition and caloric intake, providing more than one-fifth of the calories consumed worldwide by humans.
Transgenic Rice or Genetically modified rice are rice strains that have been genetically modified. Rice plants have been modified to increase micronutrients such as vitamin A, accelerate photosynthesis, tolerate herbicides, resist pests, increase grain size, generate nutrients, flavours or produce human proteins.
The natural movement of genes across species, often called horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer, can also occur with rice through gene transfer mediated by natural vectors. However, the cultivation and use of genetically modified varieties of rice remains controversial and is not approved in some countries.
Objective of Transgenic rice production:
Objective of Transgenic rice production is to given bellow-
High-yielding varieties
Flood-tolerant rice
Drought-tolerant rice
Salt-tolerant rice
Environment-friendly rice
Future potential
Golden rice
Expression of human proteins
LITERATURE REVIEW ON SALT RESISTANT TRANSGENIC RICE VARIETY IN BANGLADESHWaliullah Wali
Introduction
Rice is the seed of the grass species Oryza sativa (Asian rice) or Oryza glaberrima (African rice). As a cereal grain, it is the most widely consumed staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in Asia including Bangladesh. It is the agricultural commodity with the third-highest worldwide production, after sugarcane and maize, according to 2012 FAOSTAT data.
Since a large portion of maize crops are grown for purposes other than human consumption, rice is the most important grain with regard to human nutrition and caloric intake, providing more than one-fifth of the calories consumed worldwide by humans.
Transgenic Rice or Genetically modified rice are rice strains that have been genetically modified. Rice plants have been modified to increase micronutrients such as vitamin A, accelerate photosynthesis, tolerate herbicides, resist pests, increase grain size, generate nutrients, flavours or produce human proteins.
The natural movement of genes across species, often called horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer, can also occur with rice through gene transfer mediated by natural vectors. However, the cultivation and use of genetically modified varieties of rice remains controversial and is not approved in some countries.
Objective of Transgenic rice production:
Objective of Transgenic rice production is to given bellow-
High-yielding varieties
Flood-tolerant rice
Drought-tolerant rice
Salt-tolerant rice
Environment-friendly rice
Future potential
Golden rice
Expression of human proteins
Estudio comparativo de best practices institucionales en sni e romanEmprendEcuador
Sistemas de Innovación Competitiva y Mecanismos Institucionales de Promoción de la Innovación en Seis Países lideres
de la OECD: Australia, Dinamarca, Finlandia, Noruega, Nueva Zelanda y Singapur
Estudio comparativo de best practices institucionales en sni EmprendEcuador
Sistemas de Innovación
Competitiva y Mecanismos
Institucionales de Promoción de la
Innovación en Seis Países lideres
de la OECD: Australia, Dinamarca,
Finlandia, Noruega, Nueva Zelanda
y Singapur
Estudio comparativo de best practices institucionales en sni e romanEmprendEcuador
Sistemas de Innovación Competitiva y Mecanismos Institucionales de Promoción de la Innovación en Seis Países lideres
de la OECD: Australia, Dinamarca, Finlandia, Noruega, Nueva Zelanda y Singapur
Estudio comparativo de best practices institucionales en sni EmprendEcuador
Sistemas de Innovación
Competitiva y Mecanismos
Institucionales de Promoción de la
Innovación en Seis Países lideres
de la OECD: Australia, Dinamarca,
Finlandia, Noruega, Nueva Zelanda
y Singapur