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“Ser o no ser, es la cuestión.”
 Español I – Sr. Johnston

 jueves, el veintiocho de marzo del 2013
estar – to be
We have already learned how to conjugate and use the
verb ser (to be). You will now learn a second verb which
means to be, the verb estar.

Although estar ends in -ar, it does not follow the
pattern of regular -ar verbs. The yo form (estoy) is
irregular.

Also, all forms have an accented á except the yo and
nosotros/as forms.
Notas*


           la conjugación de estar
yo estoy              nosotros estamos


tú estás
                      Uds./ellos/ellas están
Ud./él/ella está
Provide the present tense forms of estar. The first item
has been done for you.

1.            están
     Ustedes _____ en la clase.        8.    Ana y yo _____ en la clase.
2.   José _____ en la biblioteca.      9.    ¿Cómo _____ usted?
3.   Yo _____ bien, gracias.           10.   Javier y Maribel _____ en el estadio.
4.   Nosotras _____ en la cafetería.   11.   Nosotros _____ en la cafetería.
5.   Tú _____ en el laboratorio.       12.   Yo _____ en el laboratorio.
6.   Elena _____ en la librería.       13.   Carmen y María enfermas.
7.   Ellas _____ en la clase.          14.   Tú en la clase.
NOTAS*


Present tense of ser
Adjectives can change meaning…                     notas*



adjective        ser + adj.           estar + adj.
bonito/a         to be beautiful      to look beautiful
guapo/a          to be handsome       to look handsome
feo/a            to be ugly           to look ugly
aburrido/a       to be boring         to be bored
bueno/a          to be good           to be tasty/attractive
seguro/a         to be safe           to be certain/sure
listo/a          to be clever/smart   to be ready
verde            to be green          to be unripe
moreno/a         to be dark-skinned   to be tan
notas*


     estar + preposicion
Estar is often used with certain prepositions to describe
the location of a person or an object.
Vocabulario
                                        notas*

el lápiz – pencil

el bolígrafo – pen

el libro – book

el diccionario – dictionary

la foto(fotografía) – photo

la hoja de papel – sheet of paper

la botella de agua – water bottle

la banana (or el guineo) – banana

la tijera (or las tijeras) - scissors

la llave – key
Usa las preposiciones con ‘estar’
Usa las preposiciones con ‘estar’

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3 28 13 leccion

  • 1. “Ser o no ser, es la cuestión.” Español I – Sr. Johnston jueves, el veintiocho de marzo del 2013
  • 2. estar – to be We have already learned how to conjugate and use the verb ser (to be). You will now learn a second verb which means to be, the verb estar. Although estar ends in -ar, it does not follow the pattern of regular -ar verbs. The yo form (estoy) is irregular. Also, all forms have an accented á except the yo and nosotros/as forms.
  • 3. Notas* la conjugación de estar yo estoy nosotros estamos tú estás Uds./ellos/ellas están Ud./él/ella está
  • 4. Provide the present tense forms of estar. The first item has been done for you. 1. están Ustedes _____ en la clase. 8. Ana y yo _____ en la clase. 2. José _____ en la biblioteca. 9. ¿Cómo _____ usted? 3. Yo _____ bien, gracias. 10. Javier y Maribel _____ en el estadio. 4. Nosotras _____ en la cafetería. 11. Nosotros _____ en la cafetería. 5. Tú _____ en el laboratorio. 12. Yo _____ en el laboratorio. 6. Elena _____ en la librería. 13. Carmen y María enfermas. 7. Ellas _____ en la clase. 14. Tú en la clase.
  • 6. Adjectives can change meaning… notas* adjective ser + adj. estar + adj. bonito/a to be beautiful to look beautiful guapo/a to be handsome to look handsome feo/a to be ugly to look ugly aburrido/a to be boring to be bored bueno/a to be good to be tasty/attractive seguro/a to be safe to be certain/sure listo/a to be clever/smart to be ready verde to be green to be unripe moreno/a to be dark-skinned to be tan
  • 7. notas* estar + preposicion Estar is often used with certain prepositions to describe the location of a person or an object.
  • 8. Vocabulario notas* el lápiz – pencil el bolígrafo – pen el libro – book el diccionario – dictionary la foto(fotografía) – photo la hoja de papel – sheet of paper la botella de agua – water bottle la banana (or el guineo) – banana la tijera (or las tijeras) - scissors la llave – key
  • 9. Usa las preposiciones con ‘estar’
  • 10. Usa las preposiciones con ‘estar’