El 2o premolar superior generalmente presenta un solo conducto radicular, aunque existe la posibilidad de que esté tabicado o presente dos conductos. La presencia de un doble contorno radicular en la radiografía es signo de alta probabilidad de más de un conducto.
The document summarizes the current status and future plans of the Occupy Vancouver movement after being evicted from their encampment at the Vancouver Art Gallery. Key points include:
1) Occupy Vancouver has restructured their governance model and is focusing on organizing, planning, and building support through committees and public discussions.
2) They are preparing to return to the public sphere in spring with new ideas and relationships.
3) Interviews with members of the public show a range of perspectives on Occupy from support to uncertainty about its goals.
4) Legal challenges to the injunction that removed the encampment are planned to argue for the constitutional right to protest and challenge city bylaws.
The Global Peace Index 2011 report provides the following key information:
1) The world has become slightly less peaceful over the past year based on increases in several indicators measuring ongoing conflict, safety and security issues, and militarization across 153 countries.
2) Iceland topped the index as the most peaceful country, replacing New Zealand, while Somalia ranked as the least peaceful country.
3) The index is composed of 23 quantitative and qualitative indicators from various sources measuring three dimensions: ongoing domestic and international conflict, safety and security, and militarization.
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The document is a newsletter from the AUT Law School Dean, Professor Charles Ricketts. In his message, he discusses the following:
- He has been impressed by the quality of staff and students in his first 8 months as Dean.
- The Law School is undertaking a review of the LLB program structure, content, and pedagogy with changes expected to take effect in 2017.
- Two recent events that the Law School hosted - a workshop for students with the Public Defence Service and a visit from the Attorney-General.
- The newsletter plays a role in fostering relationships between the Law School and legal community to ensure the curriculum remains current and relevant.
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Dev Kar and Joseph Spanjers
http://www.gfintegrity.org/report/flight-capital-and-illicit-financial-flows-to-and-from-myanmar-1960-2013/
This September 2015 study from Global Financial Integrity found that nearly US$100 billion flowed illegally through Myanmar between 1960 and 2013— draining domestic resources, driving the underground economy, exacerbating inequality, and facilitating crime and corruption.
This report was funded by a grant from the Government of Finland.
The Canon imageRUNNER 2500 series is a line of multifunction printers and copiers that feature printing, copying, scanning, and faxing capabilities. The series includes the imageRUNNER 2520, 2525, 2530, 2535, and 2545 models which provide print speeds of 20 to 45 pages per minute. The devices are compact and designed for productivity with features like network connectivity, duplex printing, and a large paper capacity. Optional accessories allow for additional paper trays and finishing functions.
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The document summarizes the current status and future plans of the Occupy Vancouver movement after being evicted from their encampment at the Vancouver Art Gallery. Key points include:
1) Occupy Vancouver has restructured their governance model and is focusing on organizing, planning, and building support through committees and public discussions.
2) They are preparing to return to the public sphere in spring with new ideas and relationships.
3) Interviews with members of the public show a range of perspectives on Occupy from support to uncertainty about its goals.
4) Legal challenges to the injunction that removed the encampment are planned to argue for the constitutional right to protest and challenge city bylaws.
The Global Peace Index 2011 report provides the following key information:
1) The world has become slightly less peaceful over the past year based on increases in several indicators measuring ongoing conflict, safety and security issues, and militarization across 153 countries.
2) Iceland topped the index as the most peaceful country, replacing New Zealand, while Somalia ranked as the least peaceful country.
3) The index is composed of 23 quantitative and qualitative indicators from various sources measuring three dimensions: ongoing domestic and international conflict, safety and security, and militarization.
El documento resume una gira del presidente Peña Nieto a Los Ángeles, California junto con 11 gobernadores, incluyendo a Gabino Cué de Oaxaca. La gira tenía el propósito de fortalecer lazos con la comunidad migrante mexicana. Sin embargo, también es posible que Peña Nieto haya aprovechado la visita para discutir con Cué formas de resolver el conflicto educativo en Oaxaca, como enviar fuerzas federales o dar más recursos a cambio de aprobar la reforma educativa. El documento también analiza posibles
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The document is a newsletter from the AUT Law School Dean, Professor Charles Ricketts. In his message, he discusses the following:
- He has been impressed by the quality of staff and students in his first 8 months as Dean.
- The Law School is undertaking a review of the LLB program structure, content, and pedagogy with changes expected to take effect in 2017.
- Two recent events that the Law School hosted - a workshop for students with the Public Defence Service and a visit from the Attorney-General.
- The newsletter plays a role in fostering relationships between the Law School and legal community to ensure the curriculum remains current and relevant.
Flight Capital and Illicit Financial Flows
to and from Myanmar: 1960-2013
Dev Kar and Joseph Spanjers
http://www.gfintegrity.org/report/flight-capital-and-illicit-financial-flows-to-and-from-myanmar-1960-2013/
This September 2015 study from Global Financial Integrity found that nearly US$100 billion flowed illegally through Myanmar between 1960 and 2013— draining domestic resources, driving the underground economy, exacerbating inequality, and facilitating crime and corruption.
This report was funded by a grant from the Government of Finland.
The Canon imageRUNNER 2500 series is a line of multifunction printers and copiers that feature printing, copying, scanning, and faxing capabilities. The series includes the imageRUNNER 2520, 2525, 2530, 2535, and 2545 models which provide print speeds of 20 to 45 pages per minute. The devices are compact and designed for productivity with features like network connectivity, duplex printing, and a large paper capacity. Optional accessories allow for additional paper trays and finishing functions.
This document contains the agenda and notes from an HSMAI General Body Meeting. It discusses upcoming leadership positions, events including guest speakers on customer choice modeling and the travel industry, recognizing active members who attended many events, and how students can become official HSMAI members. Key points covered include applications for Director of External Affairs, Director of Communications, and Director of Finance positions, and an intimate discussion with the President and CEO of PhoCusWright, Inc. and a professor on customer choice modeling in marketing.
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The document discusses a survey of cell phone recycling programs in New York City. The survey examined compliance with New York state legislation requiring cell phone take-back programs, as well as voluntary programs. Key findings include:
- Only 36% of visited stores had visible take-back signs as required by law. Verizon Wireless stores complied most consistently.
- 28% of stores visited had a visible drop-off box. Boxes were often hidden from view.
- 30% of stores listed on the voluntary RBRC program website did not have drop-off boxes as advertised.
- Employees generally lacked knowledge about their store's recycling program, except at Verizon Wireless stores.
The survey found
This document is F.T. Segal's Tax Return for the 2009 tax year from April 6, 2008 to April 5, 2009. It provides instructions on how to properly fill out the return, including using black ink, capital letters, rounding figures, and leaving blank any sections that do not apply. It also asks whether supplementary pages need to be completed for various sources of income and gains, such as employment, self-employment, foreign income, and capital gains.
This document provides an overview of gangs in Russia, Italy, and America. It discusses the origins and developments of Russian gangs (also known as the Russian Mafia) and their political and economic influence in Russia. For Italian gangs, it examines their origins and how popular culture has influenced perceptions of them. Finally, it analyzes characteristics of American gangs and provides details on major gang cities like New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles.
Greg Frucci is an experienced architect, project manager, and filmmaker seeking new opportunities, with over 20 years of experience managing architectural design projects, meeting planning, and independently producing films on limited budgets through his production company Eyes To The Soul Productions in Wilmington, NC. He holds a B.A. in Architecture from Carnegie Mellon University and is licensed as an architect in North Carolina and California.
The 2007 annual report discusses Bristol-Myers Squibb's transformation into a next-generation biopharma company focused on innovation. It reports strong financial results for 2007 with sales and earnings growth. It also discusses the Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation's efforts to address health disparities in areas like HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, cancer and mental illness. The company aims to increase value for patients and shareholders by improving productivity, refining its focus on innovative products and services, and adopting characteristics of successful biotech companies while maintaining its global commercial infrastructure.
Possible topics to be incorporated into the curriculumMak Kenneth
The document lists over 30 possible topics that could be incorporated into a curriculum, including discussing strategies for becoming self-directed learners, managing stress before exams, developing critical thinking skills, fostering creativity in schools, promoting teamwork and higher-order thinking, and addressing issues like bullying, discrimination, work-life balance and environmental awareness.
In North Carolina, there are two methods for foreclosing on a property in default: judicial foreclosure and non-judicial foreclosure. For judicial foreclosure, a lawsuit is filed to obtain a court order allowing the property to be auctioned. For non-judicial foreclosure, the lender can execute a sale if the deed of trust or mortgage contains a power of sale clause, which authorizes sale upon default. For a non-judicial foreclosure, the lender must give notice and hold a preliminary hearing with the court clerk before proceeding with the sale. If approved, notices must be mailed, published, and posted before auctioning the property to the highest bidder. The borrower retains the
The student noticed a writing spider living in her backyard near the house and fence. Writing spiders are commonly called black and yellow garden spiders or corn spiders. They weave intricate webs and are called writing spiders because their webs look like scribbles. While the spider was in her yard, the student had questions about its scientific name, why they are called writing spiders, where they can be found, if they are poisonous, and what they eat.
The document discusses branding and trademarks, which are keys to business success. It provides information on selecting, registering, protecting, and actively using trademarks. Some key points include selecting distinctive marks, conducting trademark searches, registering marks domestically and internationally through systems like Madrid, maintaining registrations, and using marks properly to avoid genericide.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía con medicación intraconducto entre sesiones. Tras la tercera sesión y al no haber síntomas clínicos, se programó una cita para obturar una vez logrado el silencio clínico. El documento también incluye información sobre características anatómicas del segundo premolar superior.
Este documento describe la anatomía, fisiología, etiología, clasificación, diagnóstico y tratamiento de las infecciones del oído externo. Se explica que la otitis externa aguda es una infección del conducto auditivo externo causada comúnmente por la alteración de la barrera protectora de cerumen. Se clasifica la otitis externa en estadios preinflamatorios, agudos y crónicos, y se detallan los tratamientos médicos y quirúrgicos para cada estadio. También se m
El documento presenta una introducción a la endodoncia, incluyendo su concepto, aplicaciones y tratamientos. Describe la anatomía de la cavidad pulpar y los tipos de conductos, así como las patologías pulpares y periapicales. Finalmente, introduce conceptos sobre bioseguridad y ficha clínica en endodoncia.
El documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 20 años que acude a consulta por la pérdida de una muela. Se describe su historial médico, examen físico y odontológico, así como el diagnóstico y plan de tratamiento propuesto que incluye raspaje periodontal, obturaciones, exodoncia y posible tratamiento ortodóncico. Adicionalmente, se discute el procedimiento quirúrgico de flexicorticotomía para facilitar el tratamiento ortodóncico.
Este documento presenta información sobre urgencias endodónticas. Explica que estas urgencias son causadas por irritantes que inducen inflamación grave en la pulpa o tejidos periradiculares. Describe el diagnóstico y tratamiento de diferentes tipos de urgencias como pulpitis irreversible dolorosa, necrosis pulpar con y sin inflamación, y exacerbaciones entre citas. El objetivo del tratamiento es aliviar el dolor e inflamación de manera rápida mediante la limpieza de conductos, drenaje, y en algunos casos antibióticos.
This short document promotes creating Haiku Deck presentations on SlideShare and getting started making one. It encourages the reader to be inspired to make their own presentation using Haiku Deck on the SlideShare platform. A call to action is given to get started creating a Haiku Deck presentation.
The document discusses a survey of cell phone recycling programs in New York City. The survey examined compliance with New York state legislation requiring cell phone take-back programs, as well as voluntary programs. Key findings include:
- Only 36% of visited stores had visible take-back signs as required by law. Verizon Wireless stores complied most consistently.
- 28% of stores visited had a visible drop-off box. Boxes were often hidden from view.
- 30% of stores listed on the voluntary RBRC program website did not have drop-off boxes as advertised.
- Employees generally lacked knowledge about their store's recycling program, except at Verizon Wireless stores.
The survey found
This document is F.T. Segal's Tax Return for the 2009 tax year from April 6, 2008 to April 5, 2009. It provides instructions on how to properly fill out the return, including using black ink, capital letters, rounding figures, and leaving blank any sections that do not apply. It also asks whether supplementary pages need to be completed for various sources of income and gains, such as employment, self-employment, foreign income, and capital gains.
This document provides an overview of gangs in Russia, Italy, and America. It discusses the origins and developments of Russian gangs (also known as the Russian Mafia) and their political and economic influence in Russia. For Italian gangs, it examines their origins and how popular culture has influenced perceptions of them. Finally, it analyzes characteristics of American gangs and provides details on major gang cities like New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles.
Greg Frucci is an experienced architect, project manager, and filmmaker seeking new opportunities, with over 20 years of experience managing architectural design projects, meeting planning, and independently producing films on limited budgets through his production company Eyes To The Soul Productions in Wilmington, NC. He holds a B.A. in Architecture from Carnegie Mellon University and is licensed as an architect in North Carolina and California.
The 2007 annual report discusses Bristol-Myers Squibb's transformation into a next-generation biopharma company focused on innovation. It reports strong financial results for 2007 with sales and earnings growth. It also discusses the Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation's efforts to address health disparities in areas like HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, cancer and mental illness. The company aims to increase value for patients and shareholders by improving productivity, refining its focus on innovative products and services, and adopting characteristics of successful biotech companies while maintaining its global commercial infrastructure.
Possible topics to be incorporated into the curriculumMak Kenneth
The document lists over 30 possible topics that could be incorporated into a curriculum, including discussing strategies for becoming self-directed learners, managing stress before exams, developing critical thinking skills, fostering creativity in schools, promoting teamwork and higher-order thinking, and addressing issues like bullying, discrimination, work-life balance and environmental awareness.
In North Carolina, there are two methods for foreclosing on a property in default: judicial foreclosure and non-judicial foreclosure. For judicial foreclosure, a lawsuit is filed to obtain a court order allowing the property to be auctioned. For non-judicial foreclosure, the lender can execute a sale if the deed of trust or mortgage contains a power of sale clause, which authorizes sale upon default. For a non-judicial foreclosure, the lender must give notice and hold a preliminary hearing with the court clerk before proceeding with the sale. If approved, notices must be mailed, published, and posted before auctioning the property to the highest bidder. The borrower retains the
The student noticed a writing spider living in her backyard near the house and fence. Writing spiders are commonly called black and yellow garden spiders or corn spiders. They weave intricate webs and are called writing spiders because their webs look like scribbles. While the spider was in her yard, the student had questions about its scientific name, why they are called writing spiders, where they can be found, if they are poisonous, and what they eat.
The document discusses branding and trademarks, which are keys to business success. It provides information on selecting, registering, protecting, and actively using trademarks. Some key points include selecting distinctive marks, conducting trademark searches, registering marks domestically and internationally through systems like Madrid, maintaining registrations, and using marks properly to avoid genericide.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía usando medicamentos intraconducto entre sesiones para desinfectar. El tratamiento resultó exitoso resolviendo los síntomas de la paciente.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 46 años con un absceso submucoso en el diente 2.5. Se realizaron tres sesiones de necropulpectomía con medicación intraconducto entre sesiones. Tras la tercera sesión y al no haber síntomas clínicos, se programó una cita para obturar una vez logrado el silencio clínico. El documento también incluye información sobre características anatómicas del segundo premolar superior.
Este documento describe la anatomía, fisiología, etiología, clasificación, diagnóstico y tratamiento de las infecciones del oído externo. Se explica que la otitis externa aguda es una infección del conducto auditivo externo causada comúnmente por la alteración de la barrera protectora de cerumen. Se clasifica la otitis externa en estadios preinflamatorios, agudos y crónicos, y se detallan los tratamientos médicos y quirúrgicos para cada estadio. También se m
El documento presenta una introducción a la endodoncia, incluyendo su concepto, aplicaciones y tratamientos. Describe la anatomía de la cavidad pulpar y los tipos de conductos, así como las patologías pulpares y periapicales. Finalmente, introduce conceptos sobre bioseguridad y ficha clínica en endodoncia.
El documento presenta el caso clínico de una paciente de 20 años que acude a consulta por la pérdida de una muela. Se describe su historial médico, examen físico y odontológico, así como el diagnóstico y plan de tratamiento propuesto que incluye raspaje periodontal, obturaciones, exodoncia y posible tratamiento ortodóncico. Adicionalmente, se discute el procedimiento quirúrgico de flexicorticotomía para facilitar el tratamiento ortodóncico.
Este documento presenta información sobre urgencias endodónticas. Explica que estas urgencias son causadas por irritantes que inducen inflamación grave en la pulpa o tejidos periradiculares. Describe el diagnóstico y tratamiento de diferentes tipos de urgencias como pulpitis irreversible dolorosa, necrosis pulpar con y sin inflamación, y exacerbaciones entre citas. El objetivo del tratamiento es aliviar el dolor e inflamación de manera rápida mediante la limpieza de conductos, drenaje, y en algunos casos antibióticos.
Este documento presenta el caso clínico de una mujer de 25 años con hipoacusia progresiva en el oído izquierdo. Tras varios tratamientos sin éxito, incluyendo dos cirugías, se diagnosticó Granulomatosis con Poliangeitis (GPA), una vasculitis sistémica asociada con anticuerpos ANCA. El tratamiento con corticoesteroides y metotrexato llevó a la recuperación de la audición y estabilización de la enfermedad.
1. Universidad de Chile
Facultad de Odontología
Depto. de Odontología Conservadora
Área Endodoncia
Alumnos :
• Natalie Ehremberg
• Francisca Gomez
• Ariela Guajardo
• Paulina Henriquez
• María Graciela Pacheco
• Gustavo Perez
• Santos Prieto
• Lady Sepúlveda
Profesor: Dr Mauricio Garrido
Fecha : 01 Octubre 2009
2. Nombre: M. R. A
Edad: 46 años.
Sexo femenino
Referido por: Dr. Alejandro
del Río, Hospital de
Urgencia.
3. Enfermedades Generales: Hipotiroidismo en
tratamiento con Eutirox, 100mg x día.
No presenta reacciones atípicas frente a
fármacos.
Diente a Tratar: 2.5
Historia anterior del Diente:
› Desalojo de obturación hace 7 meses (Febrero 2009)
› Hace 2 meses relata un golpe en el mentón, que
provoca intenso dolor en la region geniana izquierda.
El dolor dura 2 semanas.
› Sin sintomatología actual
5. Caries Penetrante.
Oclusión del diente
normal.
Región Vestibular:
› Dolor a la palpación.
› Aumento de volumen
localizado, blando y
levemente
fluctuante.
6. Frío: No responde
Calor: No responde
Percusión: Aumentado.
7. Reabsorción Ósea Marginal:
› Horizontal y discreta.
Conducto Radicular:
› Único, estrecho y levemente curvo en
apical.
Cámara Pulpar:
› No se observa.
Raíz
› Ápice Normal.
› Curvatura apical leve.
Línea Periodontal:
› Engrosada por distal en el tercio medio.
Área Apical:
› Aspecto Normal.
8. Hipótesis Diagnóstica: Absceso Submucoso.
Tratamiento: Necropulpectomía.
Diagnóstico Clínico Definitivo: Absceso
Submucoso.
Técnica de Instrumentación: Técnica Mixta,
Universidad de Chile.
9. Primera Sesión, 10-09-09.
› Técnica anestésica Infiltrativa.
Anestesia 2%, 1 tubo.
› Remoción de Caries.
› Comunicación, salida de exudado
purulento.
› Aislación absoluta unitaria. (clamp
anterior)
› Desinfección del campo
operatorio con CHX 2%
› Reconstrucción coronaria con
Vidrio Ionómero.
› Irrigación NaOCl 5,25%.
› Ceteterismo K 8
› Prefler (limas K 8 - 20) con
abundante irrigación.
10. Primera Sesión, 10-09-09.
› Fresas Gates en orden 1-2-1 a 16 mm.
› Irrigación NaOCl 5,25%.
› Conductometría:
LAD: 25 mm.
LRI: 23 mm.
LRD: 25 mm.
LT: 24 mm.
Referencia cúspide vestibular.
› Instrumentación hasta Lima H, Nº 20
› Abundante Irrigación NaOCl 5,25%.
› Lavado con Suero Fisiológico.
› EDTA 17% 1 minuto.
› Lavado conSuero Fisiológico.
› Medicación Clorhexidina 2%.
› Mota de algodón estéril más sellado
con Vidrio Ionómero.
› Chequeo de la oclusión
› Indicaciones
11. Segunda Sesión, 24-09-09:
› Características Clínicas:
Sin dolor a la palpación en fondo de
vestíbulo.
Leve dolor a la percusión.
Zona geniana sin aumento de volumen.
› Técnica anestésica Infiltrativa. Anestesia 2%, 1
tubo.
› Aislación Absoluta Unitaria. (Clamp Premolar).
› Desinfección del campo operatorio con CHX
2%
› Retiro de sellado coronario.
› Irrigación NaOCl 5,25%.
› Instrumentación con limas precurvadas hasta
lima K 25. Irrigando entre cada Lima con
NaOCl 5,25%.
› Lima maestra K 30, LT 24 mm.
› Step back hasta lima K 50 a 20 mm de
longitud.
› Medicación con Hidróxido de Calcio y
Propilenglicol.
› Mota de algodón estéril más sellado con V.I.
› Chequeo de la oclusión
12. Tercera Sesión 01-10-09.
› Características Clínicas:
Leve dolor a la palpación en fondo de
vestíbulo.
Leve dolor a la percusión.
Zona geniana sin aumento de
volumen.
› Técnica anestésica Infiltrativa. Anestesia
2%, 1 tubo.
› Aislación Absoluta Unitaria. (Clamp
Premolar).
› Desinfección del campo operatorio con
CHX 2%
› Retiro de sellado coronario.
13. Tercera Sesión 01-10-09.
› Irrigación NaOCl 5,25%.
› Retiro medicacion intraconducto
Lima K 25 y 30
NaOCl 5,25%
Lima de pasaje K 8 a 25 mm
› Lavar con Suero fisiológico
› Medicación Intraconducto:
Hidróxido de calcio con
Clorhexidina 2%.
› Mota de algodón estéril más
sellado con V.I.
› Chequeo de la oclusión
› Citación para la sesión siguiente a
la espera de silencio clínico para
poder obturar.
14. Conclusión.
El respaldo teórico, se debe adaptar a la realidad de cada
paciente, para lograr el mejor tratamiento.
A pesar de emplear la medicación apropiada para la
paciente, ésta no dio buenos resultados en una primera
instancia, lo que demuestra que existen otros factores
involucrados en la desinfección y reparación, que no
siempre podemos controlar.
15. Tesis:
Identificacion y cuantificación de bacterias anaerobias estrictas y
aerotolerantes en conductos necróticos, mediante criterios microbiologicos
convencionales.
Inga Shin, Odette Véliz, Jorge Huerta, Marta Gajardo, Marcelo Navia.
2004
Medicación Intradentaria Intermedia en Tratamientos de conductos.
María Gabriela Iriza Celis
16.
17. Eliminación de bacterias que puedan persistir en el
conducto tras la trepanación.
Neutralización de residuos tóxicos y antigénicos remanentes.
Reducción de la inflamación en tejidos periapicales.
Disminución de exudado persistente en la zona apical.
Constitución de una barre mecánica ante la posible
filtración de la obturación temporal.
18. Diagnóstico diferencial
Características clínicas:
Aumento de volumen en el fondo del vestúbulo
Dolor muy intenso (por inervación del periostio)
Mucosa de color normal
Muy doloroso a la palpación
Consistencia renitente
Pieza con caries , obturación antigua o endodoncia defectuosa
Radiografía:
Ligamento periodontal normal o engrosado
Área radiolúcida periapical
Evolución:
Resolución
Absceso submucoso
Celulitis: localizada : absceso subcutáneo
difusa: flegmón
19. Características clínicas:
Aumento de volumen levemente desplazado del fondo del vestíbulo
Consistencia blanda
Mucosa enrojecida
Dolor ha disminuido, doloroso a la palpación
Diente con caries, obturación antigua o endodoncia defectuosa
Radiografía:
Ligamento periodontal normal o engrosado
Área radiolúcida periapical
Evolución:
Resolución
ADAC (si fistuliza)
21. 2º Premolar Superior:
80% un solo conducto.
Hay veces en que está tabicado (alta tasa).
1 raíz, 2 cuernos pulpares.
1 o 2 conductos.
Cuado tienen 1 generalmente tiene largo diámetro v/p y en
muchos casos tabicados. Nos alerta de esto cuando existe
un doble contorno radicular.
Sección: raíz en 8 o doble raíz.
Signo radiográfico importante: doble contorno radicular.
Notas del editor
Linea periodontal engrosada por distal, puede dar cuenta de la existencia de un conducto lateral infectado, o de fractura radicular.
Punción anestésica, evitando el absceso. Clamp anterior, por tener muy poco remanente coronario. No se realiza drenaje vestibular, ya que el absceso era pequeño y pudo drenar via conducto.
No es necesario precurvar las limas H. Indicaciones: Qué tomar en caso de dolor( paracetamol 500mg c/ 8 horas según dolor), calor local, no comer por ese lado, mantener una buena higiene, etc