Anatomía neuroquirurgica

1. Ventrículos laterales
Julio César López Valdés
Residente de primer año de
neurocirugía
Hospital Central Sur de Alta
Especialidad. PEMEX
MAYO 06,
2021

2. Cavidades del telencéfalo
4ta semana
6ta semana foramen Monro
Generalidades
•LATARJET, MICHAEL. ANATOMIA HUMANA 4a. ed., 6a. reimp. BUENOS AIRES: MEDICA PANAMERICANA, 2008.
Semana
21
Semana
31

3. Generalidades:
C-shaped
5 partes
7-10 ml
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

4. 2 paredes / 2
bordes
3 prolongaciones
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

5. Tálamo
Núcleo
caudado
Superior
inferior
posterior
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

6. Estría terminal
Vena cerebral
interna (1ra)
Neuroanatomía quirúrgica / Álvaro Campero; Pablo Ajler. 1ª ed.- Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Journal, 2019. 246 p
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

7. Fórnix(C-Shaped)
Fibras
hipocampomamilares
(hipocampo/subiculum
/girodentado)
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

8. Cuerpo calloso
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

9. Septum
pellucidum
28-55 mm
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

10. Tapetum:
Separa
radiaciones
ópticas del lob
temporal
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

11. Persistencia de
hojas forniceales.
5to ventrículo /V de
Duncan
6to ventrículo
Neuroanatomía quirúrgica / Álvaro Campero; Pablo Ajler. 1ª ed.- Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Journal, 2019. 246 p

12. Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

13. Cápsula
interna
Peris-Celda, M., Martinez-Soriano, F., & Rhoton, A. L. (Eds.). (2017). Rhoton's Atlas of Head, Neck, and Brain: 2D and 3D Images. Thieme.

14. Foramen
interventricular
Neuroanatomía quirúrgica / Álvaro Campero; Pablo Ajler. 1ª ed.- Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Journal, 2019. 246 p

15. Velo
interpuesto
A. Coroidea
posteromedial
V. Cerebrales
internas
Neuroanatomía quirúrgica / Álvaro Campero; Pablo Ajler. 1ª ed.- Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Journal, 2019. 246 p

16. Fisura coroidea

17. Correlaciones clínicas

18. 1. 1890. Keen’s, or the posterior parietal point, is
located 2.5–3 cm posterior and 2.5– 3 cm
above the pinna of the ear.
2. 1908 Kocher’s, or the coronal point, is the
most common site for drain placement. It is
located 1–2 cm anterior to the coronal suture
in the midpapillary line, or 11 cm posterior
from the glabella and 3–4 cm lateral from
midline

19.  1918. Dandy’s point is a common entry point for an
occipital burr hole. It is located 3 cm above and 2 cm
lateral to the inion.
 1928. Frazier’s point is located on the parietal side of
the limb of the lambdoid suture, at the junction of the
parietal and occipital bones .This is 6 cm above and 4
cm lateral to the inion

20.  in 1970. It involves the introduction of the catheter
from a point located 4 cm superior to the nasion and 3
cm lateral to the midline

21. In 2009,Tubbs et al. [73] described an external
landmark for performing emergent transorbital access
to the frontal horn of the lateral ventricle.Their
technique involved accessing the frontal horn from a
point just medial to the midpapillary point through the
roof of the orbit. A trajectory aimed 45° from a
horizontal line and 15–20° medial to a vertical line is
taken.The depth of catheter insertion from skin to the
level of foramen of Monro ranges from 7–8.5 cm

22.  Otras referencias:
 1. Scelsi C.L, RahimT.A, Morris J.A , Kramer G.J , Gilbert B.C,
Forseen B.C .The LateralVentricles:A Detailed Review of
Anatomy, Development, andAnatomicVariations.AJNR Am J
Neuroradiol : 2020
 2. Mortazavi MM , Adeeb N, Griessenauer CJ, Sheikh H, Shahidi S,
Tubbs RI,Tubbs RS.The ventricular system of the brain: a
comprehensive review of its history, anatomy, histology,
embryology, and surgical considerations.Childs Nerv Syst DOI
10.1007/s00381-013-2321-3
