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Ecuador, The Center of  Great Opportunities for Ethical Investment New York City- Harvard 4 th . Annual Global Investment Symposium  “ Pathways to Prosperity ” September 20th, 2011
Ecuador´s ethiconomic development model
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ecuador´s unique development model
Ecuador is  at the center  of great business opportunities
Ecuador is  at  the center of great business opportunities
Ecuador has a dynamic and vibrant economy
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ecuador: a vibrant Economy
10 year non- Oil GDP growth of 5% Source: BEC
Stable and growing Economy Source: ECLAD
Record levels of public and private investment  well above regional average. Source: BEC Gross fixed capital formation  ( GFCF)
Ecuador now has a thriving population with higher quality living standards. Household consumption has grown an average of 5.3% in the last ten years. Strong Internal Consumer Demand Source: BEC
Strong Internal Consumer Demand Source: BEC
Dynamic manufactured export segment Evolution of manufactured exports Source: BEC
Diversified export markets Index of concentration of total exports
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ecuador performed better than regional average during 2009 crisis 4 contagion channels of the international crisis for Latin America Source:  ECLAD
ECUADOR A stable and safe investment
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ecuador: a stable and safe country for private investment
Low level of financial leverage – Not a highly leveraged economy   Source: CBE
Ecuador offers a solid and reliable economy, with low levels of public and private debt.  Not a highly leveraged economy Source: CBE
Fiscal Income as a % of GDP grew 4% during the last four years.  Progressive tax system. Source: CBE
Reduced dependence on oil revenues: 24%  Contribution to fiscal budget 2011 by type of income
Evolved Social Cohesion and Human Talent
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Great Social Cohesion and Human Talent
One of the lowest unemployment rates in Latin America Monthly Unemployment urban rates, several countries Source: INEC
Social Investment as a % of GDP
Improved social security benefits coverage Source:  IESS
Real Income has grown steadily Gap between household income and expenditure Source: INEC
There are less poor people  and the poorest are less poor Source: SENPLADES
The lowest inequality index of the last two decades Source: SENPLADES
School enrollment rates Source: SENPLADES
Significant investment in human talent 6X Fair and equal scholarship opportunities for MBA and Ph.D´s abroad Increased financial support and greater access to education  Source: SENPLADES Investment in graduate scholarships More time to pay loans (number of years)
Top Infrastructure and Logistics
Investment of 8% of GDP in infrastructure and logistics
Investment of 8% of GDP in infrastructure and logistics
Logistic corridors
Countrywide telecommunications and information technology coverage. Expansion of telecommunication services Sources: Ministry of Telecommunications and Informational Society STA. ELENA SALINAS PUERTO LOPEZ MANTA PORTOVIEJO STO  DOMINGO QUEVEDO MACHALA HUAQUILLAS ESMERALDAS EL PANGUI S.P. COFANES SHUSHUFINDI MACAS PUYO TENA COCA NUEVA LOJA GRAL. L. PLAZA SUCUA MENDEZ YANZATZA GUALACEO CUMBARATZA TOTORAS GUAYAQUIL TULCÁN IBARRA QUITO LATACUNGA AMBATO RIOBAMBA AZOGUES CUENCA GUARANDA BABAHOYO 2006:1,413 km of fiber optics 2011: 6,780 km of fiber optics 23 provinces
Expansion of telecommunication services
Clear Rules and Incentives for Investment
General Investment Incentives Reduction of Income Tax (IT) rate: Reduction from 25% to 22%. 1% each year beginning in 2011.   Exemption from the minimum Income Tax calculation for incremental expenses for new jobs or salary increases, purchases of new assets for productivity and technology improvements, cleaner production . For new companies: exemption from the minimum tax payment for the first 5 years.    Exemption from Currency Outflow Tax (ISD) for payments sent overseas to pay foreign loans, with a term of over one year and at a rate not higher than that authorized by the Ecuadorean Central Bank (BCE).
Incentives for New Investment in Priority Sectors Tax Holiday  for first 5 years Fresh and Processed food Metal Works Petrochemical ,[object Object],Strategic import substitution and export -fostering sectors are also beneficiaries of this incentive.  www.mcpec.gob.ec ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Logistics Services Biotechnology and Applied software Forestry and Agroforestry chain, and resulting manufactured products
Incentives for SME National Guarantees Fund for SME. Benefits to access the stock market. Co-financing programs for development of SME´s (innovation, quality, entrepreneurship). Support programmes to encourage exports from SME´s.
Incentives to foster SME productivity Extra income tax deductions for expenditure and investments in the following items: Technical training geared towards R&D and innovative technology (up to 1% of the annual wage and salary expense s ).  Expenditures toward improving productivity (up to 1% of sales). Expenditures on the international promotion of the company and its products (up to 50% of  promotional and advertising expenses).
Green Production   For Income Tax calculation purposes, there will be an  additional deduction of 100%  from the expense of purchasing machinery and equipment  for cleaner production and for the implementation of renewable energy systems (solar, Aeolic, or similar).
Special Economic Development Zones A further reduction of 5 percentage points on Income Tax for managers and operators of ZEDE  on a permanent basis (17% total). If said managers and operators are in a Preferential Sector and it is new investment, 0% income tax applies for 5 years.  The import of goods will have a 0% VAT rate.  Foreign goods, while they remain in said territory, will have no tariff payments. Managers and operators will have tax credit on the VAT paid on their local purchases of services, supplies, and raw materials for their production processes.  Exemption from the Currency Outflow Tax (ISD in Spanish) for payment of imports and payments sent overseas to pay foreign financing.   
Incentives for private companies to offer employees stock ownership programs Companies choosing to open  up their capital structure and offer shares to their workers,  will have the following  benefits:  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Incentives for investing in depressed areas Companies making investments in economically depressed areas may take advantage, for the first 5 years, of the additional 100%  deduction on expenditure for new jobs created in the area. Priority given to productive investment. A  “ depressed area ”  will be defined by indicators, such as lower human, economic, and social development.
Private investment protection Incentives Agreed arbitration Investment contracts Safe Investment All these instruments of Ecuadorean Law work together to protect private investment
Public and Private Partnership towards competitiveness:  Productive Transformation Agenda
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Public and Private Partnership geared toward fostering competitiveness
The most mega-diverse compact country of the world
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ecuador's´ unique mega-diversity
An Ecological Reserve
 
The extent of Ecuador´s Natural Reserves and National Parks is equal to the entire territory of Costa Rica.
The Constitution of Ecuador is the first one in the world to recognize the rights of Mother Nature (Pacha Mama: Mother Earth in Kwicha)
Ecuador. Where the world is in your hands. Completely different worlds in only a few minutes ’  flight: The Galápagos archipelago, the Pacific Coast, the Andes, the Amazon jungle.
The Galapagos Archipelago
Cuenca and Quito: Cultural World Heritage Cities Sangay National Park
For several consecutive years, Ecuador has been ranked in First Place as a best place to retire Source:  International Living magazine
USD $5 BILLION ENERGY AND OIL REFINERY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Significant investment opportunities for energy generation projects In 2016, we expect to double the country´s installed capacity, with an investment of USD $5 billion.
Energy Matrix Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits: Import reduction: USD $3 Billion per year Construction jobs: Direct 25,000 Operations jobs:  Direct: 2,500  Indirect: 10,000 Source: Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy Pacific Refinery
USD $5 BILLION MINING PLAN
Job generation: Direct: 7,200 Indirect: 25,000 Estimated investment: US.$ 5,1 billion The Mining Sector is being responsibly reactivated under the principles of sustainability and efficiency.  Source: Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mining
USD $6 BILLION INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2011-2013
Sto. Domingo-Quevedo Manta-Guayaquil-Sta. Elena Naranjal-Huaquillas Highways available for concession Puerto Marítimo
Ports and Airports Seaports: 2011- 2012 Manta Esmeraldas 2013 Puerto Bolívar Airports: 2011 Baltra: already granted  2012 – 2013 Manta Latacunga Tena Santa Rosa
Investment US$1,527  millions  Irrigation and Flood Control Projects The national government is investing in public works projects with an focus to will ensure the vital cycle of water, its quality and fair distribution, human consumption, its responsible use, and return to its sources. By 2013, construction  of 9  projects  will start
Investment Promotion Agencies www.mcpec.gob.ec www.proecuador.gob.ec
 

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Presentación de la Ministra Nathalie Cely en el Simposio Global de Inversiones “Caminos a la Prosperidad”, organizado por el Club Harvard de Nueva York. 20 de septiembre de 2011

  • 1. Ecuador, The Center of Great Opportunities for Ethical Investment New York City- Harvard 4 th . Annual Global Investment Symposium “ Pathways to Prosperity ” September 20th, 2011
  • 3.
  • 4. Ecuador is at the center of great business opportunities
  • 5. Ecuador is at the center of great business opportunities
  • 6. Ecuador has a dynamic and vibrant economy
  • 7.
  • 8. 10 year non- Oil GDP growth of 5% Source: BEC
  • 9. Stable and growing Economy Source: ECLAD
  • 10. Record levels of public and private investment well above regional average. Source: BEC Gross fixed capital formation ( GFCF)
  • 11. Ecuador now has a thriving population with higher quality living standards. Household consumption has grown an average of 5.3% in the last ten years. Strong Internal Consumer Demand Source: BEC
  • 12. Strong Internal Consumer Demand Source: BEC
  • 13. Dynamic manufactured export segment Evolution of manufactured exports Source: BEC
  • 14. Diversified export markets Index of concentration of total exports
  • 15.
  • 16. ECUADOR A stable and safe investment
  • 17.
  • 18. Low level of financial leverage – Not a highly leveraged economy Source: CBE
  • 19. Ecuador offers a solid and reliable economy, with low levels of public and private debt. Not a highly leveraged economy Source: CBE
  • 20. Fiscal Income as a % of GDP grew 4% during the last four years. Progressive tax system. Source: CBE
  • 21. Reduced dependence on oil revenues: 24% Contribution to fiscal budget 2011 by type of income
  • 22. Evolved Social Cohesion and Human Talent
  • 23.
  • 24. One of the lowest unemployment rates in Latin America Monthly Unemployment urban rates, several countries Source: INEC
  • 25. Social Investment as a % of GDP
  • 26. Improved social security benefits coverage Source: IESS
  • 27. Real Income has grown steadily Gap between household income and expenditure Source: INEC
  • 28. There are less poor people and the poorest are less poor Source: SENPLADES
  • 29. The lowest inequality index of the last two decades Source: SENPLADES
  • 30. School enrollment rates Source: SENPLADES
  • 31. Significant investment in human talent 6X Fair and equal scholarship opportunities for MBA and Ph.D´s abroad Increased financial support and greater access to education Source: SENPLADES Investment in graduate scholarships More time to pay loans (number of years)
  • 33. Investment of 8% of GDP in infrastructure and logistics
  • 34. Investment of 8% of GDP in infrastructure and logistics
  • 36. Countrywide telecommunications and information technology coverage. Expansion of telecommunication services Sources: Ministry of Telecommunications and Informational Society STA. ELENA SALINAS PUERTO LOPEZ MANTA PORTOVIEJO STO DOMINGO QUEVEDO MACHALA HUAQUILLAS ESMERALDAS EL PANGUI S.P. COFANES SHUSHUFINDI MACAS PUYO TENA COCA NUEVA LOJA GRAL. L. PLAZA SUCUA MENDEZ YANZATZA GUALACEO CUMBARATZA TOTORAS GUAYAQUIL TULCÁN IBARRA QUITO LATACUNGA AMBATO RIOBAMBA AZOGUES CUENCA GUARANDA BABAHOYO 2006:1,413 km of fiber optics 2011: 6,780 km of fiber optics 23 provinces
  • 38. Clear Rules and Incentives for Investment
  • 39. General Investment Incentives Reduction of Income Tax (IT) rate: Reduction from 25% to 22%. 1% each year beginning in 2011.   Exemption from the minimum Income Tax calculation for incremental expenses for new jobs or salary increases, purchases of new assets for productivity and technology improvements, cleaner production . For new companies: exemption from the minimum tax payment for the first 5 years.   Exemption from Currency Outflow Tax (ISD) for payments sent overseas to pay foreign loans, with a term of over one year and at a rate not higher than that authorized by the Ecuadorean Central Bank (BCE).
  • 40.
  • 41. Incentives for SME National Guarantees Fund for SME. Benefits to access the stock market. Co-financing programs for development of SME´s (innovation, quality, entrepreneurship). Support programmes to encourage exports from SME´s.
  • 42. Incentives to foster SME productivity Extra income tax deductions for expenditure and investments in the following items: Technical training geared towards R&D and innovative technology (up to 1% of the annual wage and salary expense s ). Expenditures toward improving productivity (up to 1% of sales). Expenditures on the international promotion of the company and its products (up to 50% of promotional and advertising expenses).
  • 43. Green Production   For Income Tax calculation purposes, there will be an additional deduction of 100% from the expense of purchasing machinery and equipment for cleaner production and for the implementation of renewable energy systems (solar, Aeolic, or similar).
  • 44. Special Economic Development Zones A further reduction of 5 percentage points on Income Tax for managers and operators of ZEDE on a permanent basis (17% total). If said managers and operators are in a Preferential Sector and it is new investment, 0% income tax applies for 5 years. The import of goods will have a 0% VAT rate. Foreign goods, while they remain in said territory, will have no tariff payments. Managers and operators will have tax credit on the VAT paid on their local purchases of services, supplies, and raw materials for their production processes. Exemption from the Currency Outflow Tax (ISD in Spanish) for payment of imports and payments sent overseas to pay foreign financing.  
  • 45.
  • 46. Incentives for investing in depressed areas Companies making investments in economically depressed areas may take advantage, for the first 5 years, of the additional 100% deduction on expenditure for new jobs created in the area. Priority given to productive investment. A “ depressed area ” will be defined by indicators, such as lower human, economic, and social development.
  • 47. Private investment protection Incentives Agreed arbitration Investment contracts Safe Investment All these instruments of Ecuadorean Law work together to protect private investment
  • 48. Public and Private Partnership towards competitiveness: Productive Transformation Agenda
  • 49.
  • 50. The most mega-diverse compact country of the world
  • 51.
  • 53.  
  • 54. The extent of Ecuador´s Natural Reserves and National Parks is equal to the entire territory of Costa Rica.
  • 55. The Constitution of Ecuador is the first one in the world to recognize the rights of Mother Nature (Pacha Mama: Mother Earth in Kwicha)
  • 56. Ecuador. Where the world is in your hands. Completely different worlds in only a few minutes ’ flight: The Galápagos archipelago, the Pacific Coast, the Andes, the Amazon jungle.
  • 58. Cuenca and Quito: Cultural World Heritage Cities Sangay National Park
  • 59. For several consecutive years, Ecuador has been ranked in First Place as a best place to retire Source: International Living magazine
  • 60. USD $5 BILLION ENERGY AND OIL REFINERY INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63. Benefits: Import reduction: USD $3 Billion per year Construction jobs: Direct 25,000 Operations jobs: Direct: 2,500 Indirect: 10,000 Source: Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy Pacific Refinery
  • 64. USD $5 BILLION MINING PLAN
  • 65. Job generation: Direct: 7,200 Indirect: 25,000 Estimated investment: US.$ 5,1 billion The Mining Sector is being responsibly reactivated under the principles of sustainability and efficiency. Source: Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mining
  • 66. USD $6 BILLION INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2011-2013
  • 67. Sto. Domingo-Quevedo Manta-Guayaquil-Sta. Elena Naranjal-Huaquillas Highways available for concession Puerto Marítimo
  • 68. Ports and Airports Seaports: 2011- 2012 Manta Esmeraldas 2013 Puerto Bolívar Airports: 2011 Baltra: already granted 2012 – 2013 Manta Latacunga Tena Santa Rosa
  • 69. Investment US$1,527 millions Irrigation and Flood Control Projects The national government is investing in public works projects with an focus to will ensure the vital cycle of water, its quality and fair distribution, human consumption, its responsible use, and return to its sources. By 2013, construction of 9 projects will start
  • 70. Investment Promotion Agencies www.mcpec.gob.ec www.proecuador.gob.ec
  • 71.  

Notas del editor

  1. Ladies and gentlemen, distinguished members of the audience, friends of the Harvard Club, I am here today to reframe your perception about Ecuador as a country, and tell you, show you, the reality of a government that working to shape a new country paradygm. KEY WORDS: REAL TIME – YOU DECIDE – IMAGINE -
  2. Alusion al centro del planeta – epicenter of business
  3. Growth Drivers.....
  4. The Ecuadorian Economy has expanded at an average of 4.5% over the past ten yearas, while the non oil economy grew 5% annually during the same period
  5. Ecuador has a high growth potential thanks to high investment rates. Above 21% average of Latin America. Gross fixed capital formation ( GFCF)
  6. Agregar un comparativo con unemployment in other latin american countries.
  7. Noticeable drop in poverty rate within rural areas, especially for afro-Ecuadorians, women, and the sub-employed
  8. The poorest now have access to credit and other financial instruments to get out of poverty
  9. Stimulating productive transformation
  10. 4 new regional aiports: Tena, Santa Rosa, Macas, Lago Agrio, renovation of 1 international (Latacunga). Delegation of Baltra in Galapagos Island. USD.208 ’ 000.000 invertidos en: Rehabilitación de 10 aeropuertos. Construcción Integral de los aeropuertos Santa Rosa y Tena. Nuevos sistemas de navegación aérea. Concesión del aeropuerto ecológico de Baltr
  11. AHORA: entre 2007 y junio 2011:133 Puentes, 7.530 m. Inversión: USD 401 millones MEGAPUENTES: 1.- Puente Segmental Sobre el Río Babahoyo 1.975m. 2.- Bahía San Vicente 1.980m. 3.- Estuario sobre el Río Esmeraldas 434m. 4.- Napo 590m.