Teoria PS

1. SIMPLE PRESENT
TENSE
BY
José Caballero

2. ¿Qué es el presente simple?
 El presente simple en inglés
se usa para describir una
acción que es regular,
verdadera o normal.

3. Estructura
En general en la tercera persona,
agregamos 'S'.
Subject Verb
The Rest of the
sentence
I / you / we / they speak / learn English at home
he / she / it speaks / learns English at home

4.  El deletreo del verbo en la tercera
persona difiere dependiendo de la
terminacion del verbo:
1. Para los verbos terminados en -O, -
CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z le
agregamos -ES en la tercera persona.
 go – goes
 catch – catches
 wash – washes
 kiss – kisses
 fix – fixes
 buzz – buzzes

5. 2. Para los verbos terminados en consonant +
Y, extraemos Y y le agregamos -IES.
 marry – marries
 study – studies
 carry – carries
 worry – worries
NOTESE: Para los verbos terminados
en vocal + Y, solo agregamos -S.
 play – plays
 enjoy – enjoys
 say – says

6. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
(Affirmativo)
She works on her basket after
dinner every day.

7. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
AFFIRMATIVE: WORK
I
YOU
WORK
SHE
HE
IT
WORKS
WE
YOU
THEY
WORK

8. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
TENSE
(Interrogative)
DOES HE WORK AS A DOCTOR?
YES, HE DOES

9. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
INTERROGATIVE: WORK
DO I
YOU
WORK?
DOES
SHE
HE
IT
WORK?
DO
WE
YOU
THEY
WORK?

10. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
TENSE
(Negative)
 HE DOESN’T WORK AS A DOCTOR.

11. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
NEGATIVE: WORK
I
YOU
DO NOT
DON’T
WORK
SHE
HE
IT
DOES NOT
DOESN’T
WORK
WE
YOU
THEY
DO NOT
DON’T
WORK