SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/
La caja de Edgeworth II
Caja de Edgeworth
Eje de coordenadas del individuo A
Eje de coordenadas del individuo B
Mayor
consumo
del bien 2
http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/
Mayor
consumo
del bien 1
Mayor
consumo
del bien 1
Mayor
consumo
del bien 2
http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/
(0,0)
A
Individuo A; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien galleta.
El individuo A quiere (mucha leche, no importa cuántas galletas). El punto (5,10) le da la misma
satisfacción que el punto (5,0)… respecto galleta su demanda es indiferente.
Su ideal es un (10, indiferente).
http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/
.
(0,0)
A
Individuo A; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien galleta.
En una situación inicial w=(5,5) el
área de mejora es todo ese espacio
que incrementa su satisfacción.
Como sólo le interesa la
leche, cualquier punto > (5,X) es
mejor.
Su curva de demanda individual es
la linea horizontal que va de (0,X) a
(10,X).
http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/
(0,0)
Individuo B; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien leche.
El individuo B quiere (no le importa cuánta leche, muchas galletas). El punto (5,7) le da la misma
satisfacción que el punto (0,7)… respecto galleta su demanda es indiferente.
Su ideal es un (indiferente, 10).
B
http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/
.
(0,0)
Individuo B; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien leche.
En una situación inicial w=(5,5) el
área de mejora es todo ese espacio
que incrementa su satisfacción.
Como sólo le interesa la
leche, cualquier punto > (X,5) es
mejor.
B
Su curva de demanda
individual es la recta que va
de (X,0) a (X,10).
Si estuviéramos en una situación inicial (5,5) ¿cuál es el área de mejora mutua? ¿cuál es
la curva de contrato? ¿cuál es el equilibrio final?
http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/
.
A
B
1. El área de mejora mutua es la intersección de las dos áreas de
mejora individual. (el espacio en amarillo)
2. La curva de contrato son aquellos puntos donde las curvas de
demanda individual se cruzan.
3. El equilibrio final es aquel punto que además de estar en la curva
de contrato, deja un area de mejora mutua = cero.
(10,0) desde el punto de vista de A
(0,10) desde el punto de vista de B

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Caja de-edgeworth-2

  • 2. Caja de Edgeworth Eje de coordenadas del individuo A Eje de coordenadas del individuo B Mayor consumo del bien 2 http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/ Mayor consumo del bien 1 Mayor consumo del bien 1 Mayor consumo del bien 2
  • 3. http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/ (0,0) A Individuo A; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien galleta. El individuo A quiere (mucha leche, no importa cuántas galletas). El punto (5,10) le da la misma satisfacción que el punto (5,0)… respecto galleta su demanda es indiferente. Su ideal es un (10, indiferente).
  • 4. http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/ . (0,0) A Individuo A; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien galleta. En una situación inicial w=(5,5) el área de mejora es todo ese espacio que incrementa su satisfacción. Como sólo le interesa la leche, cualquier punto > (5,X) es mejor. Su curva de demanda individual es la linea horizontal que va de (0,X) a (10,X).
  • 5. http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/ (0,0) Individuo B; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien leche. El individuo B quiere (no le importa cuánta leche, muchas galletas). El punto (5,7) le da la misma satisfacción que el punto (0,7)… respecto galleta su demanda es indiferente. Su ideal es un (indiferente, 10). B
  • 6. http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/ . (0,0) Individuo B; con una función de demanda neutral respecto al bien leche. En una situación inicial w=(5,5) el área de mejora es todo ese espacio que incrementa su satisfacción. Como sólo le interesa la leche, cualquier punto > (X,5) es mejor. B Su curva de demanda individual es la recta que va de (X,0) a (X,10).
  • 7. Si estuviéramos en una situación inicial (5,5) ¿cuál es el área de mejora mutua? ¿cuál es la curva de contrato? ¿cuál es el equilibrio final? http://ecosdelaeconomia.wordpress.com/ . A B 1. El área de mejora mutua es la intersección de las dos áreas de mejora individual. (el espacio en amarillo) 2. La curva de contrato son aquellos puntos donde las curvas de demanda individual se cruzan. 3. El equilibrio final es aquel punto que además de estar en la curva de contrato, deja un area de mejora mutua = cero. (10,0) desde el punto de vista de A (0,10) desde el punto de vista de B