SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 21
#PostACC15
Juan Pedro-Botet
18 Marzo a las 14:00h
Casa del Corazón, Madrid
La Sociedad Española de Cardiología
en colaboración con MSD,
presentan en directo
#PostACC15
Lipid Guidelines: Evolution, Revolution or
Devolution
Lipid Guidelines: Let’s Find Some Common Ground.
Salim S. Virani
ACC-AHA Cholesterol Guidelines – Where’s the Beef?
Neil J. Stone
Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias. No time for revolution (?) let’s
stay the course.
Alberico L. Catapano
NLA Recommendations for Managing Dyslipidemia: A Patient-centered
Approach
Peter H. Jones MD
CCS Guidelines: Identifying, Targeting and Managing Dyslipidemia: A Clinical
Application of the CCS 2012 Dyslipidemia Guidelines.
Paul Poirier
Impact of New Prevention Guidelines on Care: Insights From PINNACLE Registry.
Thomas M. Maddox
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
#PostACC15
Reduction in Total (First and
Recurrent) Cardiovascular Events
with Ezetimibe/ Simvastatin
compared with Simvastatin Alone
post ACS in the I MPROVE-I T Trial
Sabina A. Murphy, Christopher Cannon, Robert Giugliano, Michael
Blazing, Thomas Musliner, Andrew Tershakovec, Jennifer White, Kelly Im,
Naveen Deenadayalu, Haral Darius, Witold Ruzyllo, Andrew Tonkin, Uma
Kher, Robert Califf, Eugene Braunwald
On behalf of the IMPROVE IT Investigators
#PostACC15
Background:
Cholesterol Lowering
➢ Previous statin trials have examined total events
for comparing high-intensity vs moderate-
intensity statins
– PROVE-IT TIMI 22
– IDEAL
➢ Evidence from trials show reduction with high-
intensity statins in total as well as first events
post ACS
➢ IMPROVE-IT trial evaluated whether ezetimibe
added to simvastatin would provide a clinical
benefit compared with simvastatin therapy alone
Murphy SA, et al. JACC 2009;54:2358–62
Tikkanen, MJ et al. JACC 2009;54:2353–7
#PostACC15
Number of Primary Endpoint
Events
42315314
NFMI
NF
Stroke
UA
CVD
Revasc
NFMI
NF
Stroke
UA
CVD
RevascTotal
N=9545
First
Event
Additional
Events
#PostACC15
Total Primary Endpoint Events
506 456
972
2297
5314
5th-14th event
Fourth event
Third event
Second event
First event
Total
N=9545
#PostACC15
Total Primary Endpoint Events
2742 2572
2241
1990
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
#Events
Ezetimibe
Simvastatin
Simvastatin
Alone
4562
4983
Total Events
RR 0.91
P=0.007
Additional
Events
RR 0.88
(0.79-0.98)
1st Event
HR 0.936
P=0.016
-421
-251
-170
#PostACC15
Secondary EP: CHD death, MI ,
urgent revascularization Events
1448 1322
1222
981
0
1000
2000
3000
#Events
Ezetimibe
Simvastatin
Simvastatin
Alone
2303
2670 Total Events
RR 0.85
P=0.002
Additional
Events
RR 0.79
(0.69-0.91)
1st Event
HR 0.912
P=0.016
-367
-241
-126
#PostACC15
Total PEP Events by Type of
Event
538 537
168 173
2481 2319
354
274
1442
1259
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
NF MI
NF Stroke
Revascularization
UA
CV Death
#Events
Ezetimibe
Simvastatin
Simvastatin
Alone
4562
4983
Total NF MI
RR 0.87
p=0.004
Total NF Stroke
RR 0.77
p=0.005
#PostACC15
Conclusions
➢ These data provide further support of the benefit
of continuation of intensive combination lipid
lowering therapy after a recurrent CV event
➢ Analyses of recurrent events are important as total
events have implications:
– Patient morbidity
– Need for recurrent hospitalizations
– Costs
➢ These considerations not always accounted for
when analyzing first events only
#PostACC15
CONCLUSIONES
Guías clínicas
 Nada nuevo. Cada uno sigue en sus 13.
PCSK9 (estudios OSLER 1 y 2)
 La reducción de cLDL con fármacos no estatinas se
acompaña de beneficios clínicos.
 Concentraciones de cLDL muy bajas (< 25 mg/dl) se han
mostrado seguras.
IMPROVE-IT
 Disminución no sólo del 1º episodio, sino del nº total de ECVs.
 Los beneficios clínicos son independientes de la concentración
basal de cLDL y de la estrataificación según el REACH score
para predecir futuros ECVs.
#PostACC15

More Related Content

Viewers also liked (6)

Acv def
Acv defAcv def
Acv def
 
ECV Hemorrágico
ECV HemorrágicoECV Hemorrágico
ECV Hemorrágico
 
Hemorragia intracerebral
Hemorragia intracerebralHemorragia intracerebral
Hemorragia intracerebral
 
Hemorragia cerebral intraparenquimatosa espontanea 2015
Hemorragia cerebral  intraparenquimatosa espontanea 2015Hemorragia cerebral  intraparenquimatosa espontanea 2015
Hemorragia cerebral intraparenquimatosa espontanea 2015
 
Guia AHA/ACC STROKE 2014
Guia AHA/ACC STROKE 2014 Guia AHA/ACC STROKE 2014
Guia AHA/ACC STROKE 2014
 
Hemorragia Intracerebral
Hemorragia IntracerebralHemorragia Intracerebral
Hemorragia Intracerebral
 

Similar to Dislipemias

Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension Recent Developments in...
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension 	 Recent Developments in...Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension 	 Recent Developments in...
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension Recent Developments in...
MedicineAndFamily
 
Hf nurse ccreview2011
Hf nurse ccreview2011Hf nurse ccreview2011
Hf nurse ccreview2011
Chanan18
 
Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic NephropathyDiabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
Joel Topf
 
Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia algarv...
Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia   algarv...Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia   algarv...
Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia algarv...
SoM
 
Cardiogenic Shock And Arrhythmias
Cardiogenic Shock And ArrhythmiasCardiogenic Shock And Arrhythmias
Cardiogenic Shock And Arrhythmias
Andrew Ferguson
 
Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...
Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...
Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...
rdaragnez
 

Similar to Dislipemias (20)

the po
the pothe po
the po
 
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension Recent Developments in...
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension 	 Recent Developments in...Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension 	 Recent Developments in...
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Hypertension Recent Developments in...
 
Revascularization vs Medical Treatment for Coronary Disease in Diabetes
Revascularization vs Medical Treatment for Coronary Disease in DiabetesRevascularization vs Medical Treatment for Coronary Disease in Diabetes
Revascularization vs Medical Treatment for Coronary Disease in Diabetes
 
TCT 2007 Update
TCT 2007 UpdateTCT 2007 Update
TCT 2007 Update
 
Atorvastatin
AtorvastatinAtorvastatin
Atorvastatin
 
Salon 2 14 kasim 13.30 14.30 susan yeager
Salon 2 14 kasim 13.30 14.30 susan yeagerSalon 2 14 kasim 13.30 14.30 susan yeager
Salon 2 14 kasim 13.30 14.30 susan yeager
 
Hypertensive Dyslipidaemics
Hypertensive DyslipidaemicsHypertensive Dyslipidaemics
Hypertensive Dyslipidaemics
 
Hf nurse ccreview2011
Hf nurse ccreview2011Hf nurse ccreview2011
Hf nurse ccreview2011
 
Hipertension arterial en tiempos de crisis
Hipertension arterial en tiempos de crisisHipertension arterial en tiempos de crisis
Hipertension arterial en tiempos de crisis
 
Pph workshop 1 (9 2013)
Pph workshop 1 (9 2013)Pph workshop 1 (9 2013)
Pph workshop 1 (9 2013)
 
Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes
Cardiovascular Risk in DiabetesCardiovascular Risk in Diabetes
Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes
 
Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic NephropathyDiabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy
 
Diabetes Care Alphabet Strategy
Diabetes Care Alphabet StrategyDiabetes Care Alphabet Strategy
Diabetes Care Alphabet Strategy
 
Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia algarv...
Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia   algarv...Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia   algarv...
Optimizing the traetment of hypertensive patients with dyslipidaemia algarv...
 
Cardiogenic Shock And Arrhythmias
Cardiogenic Shock And ArrhythmiasCardiogenic Shock And Arrhythmias
Cardiogenic Shock And Arrhythmias
 
past presnt and futer of dyslidema ttt.pdf
past presnt and futer of dyslidema ttt.pdfpast presnt and futer of dyslidema ttt.pdf
past presnt and futer of dyslidema ttt.pdf
 
Managing Diabetic Thrombocytopathy: Focussing on OAPS
Managing Diabetic Thrombocytopathy:   Focussing on OAPSManaging Diabetic Thrombocytopathy:   Focussing on OAPS
Managing Diabetic Thrombocytopathy: Focussing on OAPS
 
Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...
Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...
Simposio ALAD Avances en la prevención y el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2...
 
Endothelial function.aha.
Endothelial function.aha.Endothelial function.aha.
Endothelial function.aha.
 
Aspirin+and+vascular
Aspirin+and+vascularAspirin+and+vascular
Aspirin+and+vascular
 

More from Sociedad Española de Cardiología

More from Sociedad Española de Cardiología (20)

Proyecto FARO. Prevención secundaria de la enfermedad cardiovascular ateroscl...
Proyecto FARO. Prevención secundaria de la enfermedad cardiovascular ateroscl...Proyecto FARO. Prevención secundaria de la enfermedad cardiovascular ateroscl...
Proyecto FARO. Prevención secundaria de la enfermedad cardiovascular ateroscl...
 
Estudio IVUS-ACS
Estudio IVUS-ACSEstudio IVUS-ACS
Estudio IVUS-ACS
 
Estudio PREVENT
Estudio PREVENTEstudio PREVENT
Estudio PREVENT
 
Estudio DEDICATE-DZHK6
Estudio DEDICATE-DZHK6Estudio DEDICATE-DZHK6
Estudio DEDICATE-DZHK6
 
Estudio TRAVERSE
Estudio TRAVERSEEstudio TRAVERSE
Estudio TRAVERSE
 
Estudio FULL-REVASC
Estudio FULL-REVASCEstudio FULL-REVASC
Estudio FULL-REVASC
 
Estudio IMPROVE-HCM
Estudio IMPROVE-HCMEstudio IMPROVE-HCM
Estudio IMPROVE-HCM
 
Estudio ORBITA-COSMIC
Estudio ORBITA-COSMICEstudio ORBITA-COSMIC
Estudio ORBITA-COSMIC
 
Estudio ARISE-HF
Estudio ARISE-HFEstudio ARISE-HF
Estudio ARISE-HF
 
Estudio TACTiC
Estudio TACTiCEstudio TACTiC
Estudio TACTiC
 
Estudio ULTIMATE DAPT
Estudio ULTIMATE DAPTEstudio ULTIMATE DAPT
Estudio ULTIMATE DAPT
 
Estudio SHASTA-2
Estudio SHASTA-2Estudio SHASTA-2
Estudio SHASTA-2
 
Estudio MINT
Estudio MINTEstudio MINT
Estudio MINT
 
ePóster. Reducciones c-LDL el primer año de tratamiento con inclisirán
ePóster. Reducciones c-LDL el primer año de tratamiento con inclisiránePóster. Reducciones c-LDL el primer año de tratamiento con inclisirán
ePóster. Reducciones c-LDL el primer año de tratamiento con inclisirán
 
Estudio SMART
Estudio SMARTEstudio SMART
Estudio SMART
 
Estudio REDUCE-AMI
Estudio REDUCE-AMIEstudio REDUCE-AMI
Estudio REDUCE-AMI
 
Estudio DANGER
Estudio DANGEREstudio DANGER
Estudio DANGER
 
Estudio Liberate-HR
Estudio Liberate-HREstudio Liberate-HR
Estudio Liberate-HR
 
Estudio TELE-ACS
Estudio TELE-ACSEstudio TELE-ACS
Estudio TELE-ACS
 
BRIDGE-TIMI-73a
BRIDGE-TIMI-73aBRIDGE-TIMI-73a
BRIDGE-TIMI-73a
 

Recently uploaded

Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...
Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...
Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...
❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...
❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
Difference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac Muscles
Difference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac MusclesDifference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac Muscles
Difference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac Muscles
MedicoseAcademics
 
👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...
👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...
👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...
rajnisinghkjn
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Chennai ❣️ Call Girl 6378878445 Call Girls in Chennai Escort service book now
Chennai ❣️ Call Girl 6378878445 Call Girls in Chennai Escort service book nowChennai ❣️ Call Girl 6378878445 Call Girls in Chennai Escort service book now
Chennai ❣️ Call Girl 6378878445 Call Girls in Chennai Escort service book now
 
Circulatory Shock, types and stages, compensatory mechanisms
Circulatory Shock, types and stages, compensatory mechanismsCirculatory Shock, types and stages, compensatory mechanisms
Circulatory Shock, types and stages, compensatory mechanisms
 
Call Girl In Chandigarh 📞9809698092📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Chandigarh Call Girls ...
Call Girl In Chandigarh 📞9809698092📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Chandigarh Call Girls ...Call Girl In Chandigarh 📞9809698092📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Chandigarh Call Girls ...
Call Girl In Chandigarh 📞9809698092📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Chandigarh Call Girls ...
 
Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...
Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...
Call Girl In Indore 📞9235973566📞 Just📲 Call Inaaya Indore Call Girls Service ...
 
❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...
❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...
❤️Amritsar Escorts Service☎️9815674956☎️ Call Girl service in Amritsar☎️ Amri...
 
💚Reliable Call Girls Chandigarh 💯Niamh 📲🔝8868886958🔝Call Girl In Chandigarh N...
💚Reliable Call Girls Chandigarh 💯Niamh 📲🔝8868886958🔝Call Girl In Chandigarh N...💚Reliable Call Girls Chandigarh 💯Niamh 📲🔝8868886958🔝Call Girl In Chandigarh N...
💚Reliable Call Girls Chandigarh 💯Niamh 📲🔝8868886958🔝Call Girl In Chandigarh N...
 
Call 8250092165 Patna Call Girls ₹4.5k Cash Payment With Room Delivery
Call 8250092165 Patna Call Girls ₹4.5k Cash Payment With Room DeliveryCall 8250092165 Patna Call Girls ₹4.5k Cash Payment With Room Delivery
Call 8250092165 Patna Call Girls ₹4.5k Cash Payment With Room Delivery
 
Low Cost Call Girls Bangalore {9179660964} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Bangalo...
Low Cost Call Girls Bangalore {9179660964} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Bangalo...Low Cost Call Girls Bangalore {9179660964} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Bangalo...
Low Cost Call Girls Bangalore {9179660964} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Bangalo...
 
💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️7304373326💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalor...
💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️7304373326💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalor...💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️7304373326💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalor...
💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️7304373326💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalor...
 
Chandigarh Call Girls Service ❤️🍑 9809698092 👄🫦Independent Escort Service Cha...
Chandigarh Call Girls Service ❤️🍑 9809698092 👄🫦Independent Escort Service Cha...Chandigarh Call Girls Service ❤️🍑 9809698092 👄🫦Independent Escort Service Cha...
Chandigarh Call Girls Service ❤️🍑 9809698092 👄🫦Independent Escort Service Cha...
 
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉8630512678 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉8630512678 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉8630512678 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉8630512678 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
 
tongue disease lecture Dr Assadawy legacy
tongue disease lecture Dr Assadawy legacytongue disease lecture Dr Assadawy legacy
tongue disease lecture Dr Assadawy legacy
 
💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️63788-78445💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalo...
💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️63788-78445💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalo...💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️63788-78445💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalo...
💰Call Girl In Bangalore☎️63788-78445💰 Call Girl service in Bangalore☎️Bangalo...
 
Difference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac Muscles
Difference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac MusclesDifference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac Muscles
Difference Between Skeletal Smooth and Cardiac Muscles
 
👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...
👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...
👉 Chennai Sexy Aunty’s WhatsApp Number 👉📞 7427069034 👉📞 Just📲 Call Ruhi Colle...
 
❤️Call Girl Service In Chandigarh☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl in Chandigarh☎️ Cha...
❤️Call Girl Service In Chandigarh☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl in Chandigarh☎️ Cha...❤️Call Girl Service In Chandigarh☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl in Chandigarh☎️ Cha...
❤️Call Girl Service In Chandigarh☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl in Chandigarh☎️ Cha...
 
Ahmedabad Call Girls Book Now 9630942363 Top Class Ahmedabad Escort Service A...
Ahmedabad Call Girls Book Now 9630942363 Top Class Ahmedabad Escort Service A...Ahmedabad Call Girls Book Now 9630942363 Top Class Ahmedabad Escort Service A...
Ahmedabad Call Girls Book Now 9630942363 Top Class Ahmedabad Escort Service A...
 
Bhawanipatna Call Girls 📞9332606886 Call Girls in Bhawanipatna Escorts servic...
Bhawanipatna Call Girls 📞9332606886 Call Girls in Bhawanipatna Escorts servic...Bhawanipatna Call Girls 📞9332606886 Call Girls in Bhawanipatna Escorts servic...
Bhawanipatna Call Girls 📞9332606886 Call Girls in Bhawanipatna Escorts servic...
 
Exclusive Call Girls Bangalore {7304373326} ❤️VVIP POOJA Call Girls in Bangal...
Exclusive Call Girls Bangalore {7304373326} ❤️VVIP POOJA Call Girls in Bangal...Exclusive Call Girls Bangalore {7304373326} ❤️VVIP POOJA Call Girls in Bangal...
Exclusive Call Girls Bangalore {7304373326} ❤️VVIP POOJA Call Girls in Bangal...
 
Kolkata Call Girls Naktala 💯Call Us 🔝 8005736733 🔝 💃 Top Class Call Girl Se...
Kolkata Call Girls Naktala  💯Call Us 🔝 8005736733 🔝 💃  Top Class Call Girl Se...Kolkata Call Girls Naktala  💯Call Us 🔝 8005736733 🔝 💃  Top Class Call Girl Se...
Kolkata Call Girls Naktala 💯Call Us 🔝 8005736733 🔝 💃 Top Class Call Girl Se...
 

Dislipemias

  • 1. #PostACC15 Juan Pedro-Botet 18 Marzo a las 14:00h Casa del Corazón, Madrid La Sociedad Española de Cardiología en colaboración con MSD, presentan en directo
  • 2. #PostACC15 Lipid Guidelines: Evolution, Revolution or Devolution Lipid Guidelines: Let’s Find Some Common Ground. Salim S. Virani ACC-AHA Cholesterol Guidelines – Where’s the Beef? Neil J. Stone Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias. No time for revolution (?) let’s stay the course. Alberico L. Catapano NLA Recommendations for Managing Dyslipidemia: A Patient-centered Approach Peter H. Jones MD CCS Guidelines: Identifying, Targeting and Managing Dyslipidemia: A Clinical Application of the CCS 2012 Dyslipidemia Guidelines. Paul Poirier Impact of New Prevention Guidelines on Care: Insights From PINNACLE Registry. Thomas M. Maddox
  • 12. #PostACC15 Reduction in Total (First and Recurrent) Cardiovascular Events with Ezetimibe/ Simvastatin compared with Simvastatin Alone post ACS in the I MPROVE-I T Trial Sabina A. Murphy, Christopher Cannon, Robert Giugliano, Michael Blazing, Thomas Musliner, Andrew Tershakovec, Jennifer White, Kelly Im, Naveen Deenadayalu, Haral Darius, Witold Ruzyllo, Andrew Tonkin, Uma Kher, Robert Califf, Eugene Braunwald On behalf of the IMPROVE IT Investigators
  • 13. #PostACC15 Background: Cholesterol Lowering ➢ Previous statin trials have examined total events for comparing high-intensity vs moderate- intensity statins – PROVE-IT TIMI 22 – IDEAL ➢ Evidence from trials show reduction with high- intensity statins in total as well as first events post ACS ➢ IMPROVE-IT trial evaluated whether ezetimibe added to simvastatin would provide a clinical benefit compared with simvastatin therapy alone Murphy SA, et al. JACC 2009;54:2358–62 Tikkanen, MJ et al. JACC 2009;54:2353–7
  • 14. #PostACC15 Number of Primary Endpoint Events 42315314 NFMI NF Stroke UA CVD Revasc NFMI NF Stroke UA CVD RevascTotal N=9545 First Event Additional Events
  • 15. #PostACC15 Total Primary Endpoint Events 506 456 972 2297 5314 5th-14th event Fourth event Third event Second event First event Total N=9545
  • 16. #PostACC15 Total Primary Endpoint Events 2742 2572 2241 1990 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 #Events Ezetimibe Simvastatin Simvastatin Alone 4562 4983 Total Events RR 0.91 P=0.007 Additional Events RR 0.88 (0.79-0.98) 1st Event HR 0.936 P=0.016 -421 -251 -170
  • 17. #PostACC15 Secondary EP: CHD death, MI , urgent revascularization Events 1448 1322 1222 981 0 1000 2000 3000 #Events Ezetimibe Simvastatin Simvastatin Alone 2303 2670 Total Events RR 0.85 P=0.002 Additional Events RR 0.79 (0.69-0.91) 1st Event HR 0.912 P=0.016 -367 -241 -126
  • 18. #PostACC15 Total PEP Events by Type of Event 538 537 168 173 2481 2319 354 274 1442 1259 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 NF MI NF Stroke Revascularization UA CV Death #Events Ezetimibe Simvastatin Simvastatin Alone 4562 4983 Total NF MI RR 0.87 p=0.004 Total NF Stroke RR 0.77 p=0.005
  • 19. #PostACC15 Conclusions ➢ These data provide further support of the benefit of continuation of intensive combination lipid lowering therapy after a recurrent CV event ➢ Analyses of recurrent events are important as total events have implications: – Patient morbidity – Need for recurrent hospitalizations – Costs ➢ These considerations not always accounted for when analyzing first events only
  • 20. #PostACC15 CONCLUSIONES Guías clínicas  Nada nuevo. Cada uno sigue en sus 13. PCSK9 (estudios OSLER 1 y 2)  La reducción de cLDL con fármacos no estatinas se acompaña de beneficios clínicos.  Concentraciones de cLDL muy bajas (< 25 mg/dl) se han mostrado seguras. IMPROVE-IT  Disminución no sólo del 1º episodio, sino del nº total de ECVs.  Los beneficios clínicos son independientes de la concentración basal de cLDL y de la estrataificación según el REACH score para predecir futuros ECVs.